Complete Guide to Bihar STET Syllabus: Key Topics & Exam Pattern for 2025

The Bihar State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET) is an important exam for individuals aspiring to become teachers in the state of Bihar. It assesses candidates’ knowledge in various subjects and evaluates their teaching aptitude. In this article, we will take a detailed look at the Bihar STET syllabus for 2025, outlining the topics, key concepts, and providing helpful study tips to help you prepare efficiently.

Introduction to the Bihar STET Syllabus

The Bihar STET is conducted by the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) and is a crucial step for those wanting to teach at the primary or secondary level in schools across Bihar. The syllabus for this test is designed to assess the knowledge and teaching abilities of candidates in different subjects, including Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and other regional languages. The syllabus for 2025 outlines specific topics and sections you need to cover to perform well in the exam.

Section-by-Section Breakdown of the Bihar STET Syllabus 2025

The syllabus for Bihar STET is divided into two main parts: Paper I (for Primary Level) and Paper II (for Secondary Level). Let’s break down each paper and its key sections.

Paper I (Primary Level) Syllabus Breakdown:

For candidates applying for teaching positions in Classes 1 to 5

1. Child Development and Pedagogy

   • Understanding the principles of child development

   • Theories of learning and its application in teaching

   • Inclusive education and its importance

   • Classroom management and teaching techniques

   • Assessment and evaluation strategies

2. Language I (Hindi or English)

   • Vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills

   • Basic concepts of teaching language

   • Literature and its application in the classroom

   • Pedagogical skills related to language teaching

3. Language II (Regional Language or English)

   • Understanding the regional language’s grammar and vocabulary

   • Developing reading and writing skills in the regional language

   • Teaching strategies for language development

   • Promoting communication and language fluency in the classroom

4. Mathematics

   • Basic mathematical operations and their applications

   • Geometry, algebra, and number systems

   • Measurement and data interpretation

   • Pedagogical approaches to teaching mathematics

5. Environmental Studies

   • Basic concepts of environmental science

   • Topics related to geography, science, and social studies

   • Teaching methods for promoting environmental awareness

   • Issues related to environmental conservation and sustainability

Paper II (Secondary Level) Syllabus Breakdown:

For candidates applying for teaching positions in Classes 6 to 8

1. Child Development and Pedagogy

   • Advanced theories of child development

   • Educational psychology and its applications in secondary education

   • Teaching strategies for adolescent learners

   • Assessment techniques for secondary-level students

2. Language I (Hindi or English)

   • Advanced grammar and vocabulary skills

   • Literature, poetry, and prose analysis

   • Teaching literature and language comprehension

   • Pedagogical methods for teaching language skills at the secondary level

3. Language II (Regional Language or English)

   • In-depth understanding of regional language grammar

   • Language proficiency and communication techniques

   • Teaching language skills through interactive methods

   • Language development theories and strategies

4. Mathematics and Science (for Science Subjects Candidates)

   • Advanced concepts in algebra, geometry, and trigonometry

   • Physics, Chemistry, and Biology topics

   • Scientific methods and experimentations

   • Pedagogical approaches to teaching science subjects

5. Social Studies (for Social Studies Subjects Candidates)

   • History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics

   • Understanding of India’s history and culture

   • Pedagogical strategies for teaching social studies

   • Development of critical thinking and analytical skills in students

6. Other Subjects (Specific to the Subject Applied for)

   • Candidates opting for subjects like Music, Art, Physical Education, etc., will have a subject-specific syllabus that includes basic theory, practical skills, and teaching methods relevant to the subject.

Examination Pattern and Key Details

The Bihar STET exam consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for both Paper I and Paper II. Here are the key details about the exam pattern:

• Total Marks: 150 for each paper

• Number of Questions: 150 questions

• Time Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes

• Type of Questions: MCQs (Multiple-Choice Questions)

• Negative Marking: No negative marking for incorrect answers

• Marks Distribution:

  • Each correct answer carries 1 mark.

  • Questions are divided into different sections based on the paper.

Recommended Study Materials and Resources

To prepare effectively for the Bihar STET, here are some recommended books and resources:

1. Child Development and Pedagogy:

   • “Child Development and Pedagogy” by M. S. Koul

   • NCERT Books for Child Development

2. Language I (Hindi or English):

   • “Hindi Vyakaran” by Dr. Rajendra Prasad

   • “English Grammar and Composition” by Wren & Martin

3. Mathematics and Science:

   • NCERT Class 5-8 Mathematics and Science Books

   • “Science and Technology” by Lucent

4. Environmental Studies:

   • NCERT Environmental Science Textbooks

   • “Environmental Studies” by R. B. Garga

Additionally, practicing previous years’ question papers and taking online mock tests will help you understand the exam pattern and assess your readiness.

Tips for Staying Organized and Preparing for the Bihar STET

1. Create a Study Plan:
   Divide your study material into manageable sections and set daily or weekly goals. Make sure to allocate more time to topics that are challenging for you.

2. Revise Regularly:
   Consistent revision is key to retaining information. Set aside time each week for revision and practice.

3. Stay Updated:
   Ensure you’re aware of any changes in the syllabus or exam pattern. Regularly check the official Bihar STET website for updates.

4. Use Previous Year Papers:
   Solve previous year’s question papers to understand the type of questions asked and identify important topics.

5. Mock Tests:
   Take regular mock tests to improve your time management skills and gain confidence before the actual exam.

Conclusion

The Bihar STET syllabus for 2025 is comprehensive and requires dedicated preparation across various subjects and topics. By understanding the syllabus breakdown and following a structured study plan, you can enhance your chances of success. Remember, consistency and focused preparation are the keys to excelling in the Bihar STET.

FAQ for Bihar STET Syllabus

Here are some of the most frequently asked questions regarding the Bihar STET syllabus that can help you better understand the exam structure and preparation process.

1. What is the Bihar STET exam?

The Bihar State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET) is an exam conducted by the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) to determine the eligibility of candidates for teaching positions in schools across Bihar. The exam is conducted for two levels: Paper I (Primary Level) and Paper II (Secondary Level).

2. What is the syllabus for Bihar STET?

The Bihar STET syllabus is divided into two papers:

• Paper I is for candidates applying for primary-level teaching positions (Classes 1-5).

• Paper II is for candidates applying for secondary-level teaching positions (Classes 6-8).
  Each paper has different sections focusing on subjects like child development, language, mathematics, science, environmental studies, and social studies, with specific emphasis depending on the teaching level and subject specialization.

3. Is the syllabus the same every year?

The core structure of the syllabus remains the same each year; however, some minor updates or changes in topics may occur. It’s important to refer to the official Bihar STET notification for any updates specific to the year you are taking the exam.

4. How many papers are there in the Bihar STET?

There are two papers:

• Paper I for Primary Level (Classes 1 to 5)

• Paper II for Secondary Level (Classes 6 to 8)

Each paper has different sections that focus on child development, language skills, and the subject-specific topics.

5. What subjects are covered in Bihar STET?

The Bihar STET syllabus includes various subjects:

• Child Development and Pedagogy

• Language I (Hindi or English)

• Language II (Regional Language or English)

• Mathematics (Primary Level)

• Science (for Secondary Level)

• Social Studies (for Secondary Level)

• Environmental Studies (Primary Level)

Specific subject syllabi also exist for candidates applying for specialized teaching positions (e.g., Music, Art, Physical Education).

6. What is the exam pattern for Bihar STET?

The Bihar STET exam consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with no negative marking.

• Total Marks: 150 marks per paper

• Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes

• Number of Questions: 150 questions (1 mark per question)

• The exam assesses a candidate’s knowledge on various subjects as per the syllabus, divided into sections based on the paper level (Primary or Secondary).

7. Can I choose the medium of the exam?

Yes, candidates can choose the medium of the exam. Depending on the paper (Primary or Secondary), you can select Hindi or English as your preferred language for the test.

8. Is there any negative marking in the Bihar STET?

No, there is no negative marking for incorrect answers in the Bihar STET exam. This means candidates can attempt all questions without worrying about losing marks for wrong answers.

9. How can I prepare for the Bihar STET exam?

To prepare for the Bihar STET:

• Review the official syllabus and make a study plan.

• Focus on subject-specific books and study materials.

• Solve previous year’s question papers to understand the exam pattern.

• Take online mock tests to practice and improve time management.

• Revise regularly to strengthen your understanding of key concepts.

10. Where can I find the syllabus for Bihar STET?

The official Bihar STET syllabus is available on the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) website. It is important to always check for the most recent syllabus as changes may occur from year to year.

11. What is the eligibility to appear for the Bihar STET exam?

Eligibility criteria for Bihar STET include:

• Paper I (Primary Level): A minimum of a 10+2 qualification with at least 50% marks and a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed) or equivalent.

• Paper II (Secondary Level): A graduate degree (B.A/B.Sc/B.Com) with a Bachelor’s Degree in Education (B.Ed) or equivalent.

Candidates must ensure they meet the eligibility requirements before applying for the exam.

12. How can I stay updated with Bihar STET notifications?

You can stay updated with Bihar STET notifications by regularly visiting the official website of the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) or by following official social media channels for updates related to exam dates, application forms, and syllabus changes.

13. Are there any specific books for Bihar STET preparation?

Yes, several books are available for Bihar STET preparation, including:

• Child Development and Pedagogy by M.S. Koul

• General Studies for Bihar STET by Arihant

• Mathematics and Science by NCERT Books (for Class 5-8)

• Hindi Grammar and Composition by Wren & Martin

You can also refer to Bihar-specific guidebooks and previous year’s question papers for better understanding and practice.

14. Can I take Bihar STET in offline mode?

The Bihar STET exam is generally conducted in online mode. Candidates need to appear for the exam at designated exam centers. Ensure that you check the official BSEB website for the latest updates regarding the exam mode.

15. What is the validity of the Bihar STET certificate?

The Bihar STET certificate is valid for seven years from the date of issue. You can apply for teaching positions during this period, and there is no restriction on the number of attempts.