The Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPCS) exam is one of the most competitive exams in Uttar Pradesh. It is crucial for aspirants to have a clear understanding of the syllabus in order to effectively plan their studies. This article outlines the UP PCS syllabus in Hindi, offering a detailed breakdown of the topics, modules, and key concepts covered. Whether you are preparing for the current year’s exam or looking for guidance from previous years’ syllabi, this guide will help you understand what to expect and how to approach your preparation.
Introduction to the UP PCS Syllabus in Hindi
The UP PCS syllabus in Hindi is designed to test the knowledge, analytical ability, and problem-solving skills of candidates in a range of subjects related to the Indian administration, society, and governance. The syllabus is divided into two main parts: Prelims and Mains.
The Preliminary Exam consists of two papers тАУ General Studies and CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test), while the Main Exam consists of nine papers, including general studies, general Hindi, and various optional subjects. The syllabus covers diverse topics, from current affairs to history, geography, politics, and more. It is important to stay updated with the latest syllabus and examination pattern to strategize your preparation effectively.
Breakdown of the Syllabus for UP PCS
1. UP PCS Preliminary Exam Syllabus:
The UP PCS Preliminary Exam is the first stage of the selection process, and it consists of two papers:
Paper I: General Studies (200 Marks)
This paper tests candidates on a variety of subjects. Below are the key topics:
- Current Events of National and International Importance: This includes recent events in politics, sports, science, and international relations.
- History of India and Indian National Movement: Topics like ancient, medieval, and modern history, as well as the freedom struggle.
- Indian and World Geography: Geography of India, the world, and economic geography.
- Indian Polity and Governance: The Constitution of India, political system, panchayati raj, and governance reforms.
- Economic and Social Development: Social schemes, poverty, employment, and sustainable development.
- Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change: Concepts related to environmental issues and solutions.
- General Science: Basic principles of physics, chemistry, and biology.
Paper II: CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test) (200 Marks)
This paper tests the candidate’s logical reasoning and decision-making ability. The topics include:
- Comprehension: Reading passages and answering questions based on them.
- Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability
- Decision Making and Problem Solving
- Basic Numeracy and Data Interpretation
2. UP PCS Main Exam Syllabus:
The Main Exam consists of nine papers, each focused on different subjects. Below is a breakdown of the papers and their respective topics.
Paper I: General Hindi (100 Marks)
- Grammar (Translation, Sentence Construction)
- Letter Writing and Application
- Precis Writing
Paper II: Essay (150 Marks)
- Writing essays on diverse topics such as politics, economics, social issues, governance, etc.
Paper III: General Studies Paper I (250 Marks)
- Indian Heritage and Culture
- History of India and the Indian National Movement
- Geography of the World and India
Paper IV: General Studies Paper II (250 Marks)
- Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations
- Economic and Social Development
- Biodiversity, Environment, and Climate Change
Paper V: General Studies Paper III (250 Marks)
- Technology, Economic Development, Bio-Diversity, and Security
- Disaster Management
- Environmental Science
Paper VI, VII, VIII: Optional Subject Papers (250 Marks each)
- Candidates can choose one optional subject from a list of subjects provided by the UPPSC. These subjects can range from history, sociology, public administration, anthropology, political science, etc.
3. Examination Pattern:
- Preliminary Exam: Objective type questions (MCQs) for both papers. Each paper is of 200 marks.
- Main Exam: Descriptive type questions for all papers except General Studies. The General Studies papers and optional subject papers are of 250 marks each.
- Interview: 100 marks.
The marks distribution plays a significant role in determining the candidatesтАЩ rank. The total marks of the written exam (Prelims and Mains) and the interview are considered to finalize the selection.
Study Resources and Recommended Books
General Studies:
- NCERT Books: These books provide a strong foundation for topics like history, geography, and polity.
- Modern India by Bipin Chandra: A comprehensive book on Indian history.
- Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth: Essential for understanding the Indian Constitution.
- Geography of India by Majid Husain: To strengthen your geography concepts.
Current Affairs:
- Yojana Magazine: Useful for understanding government policies.
- The Hindu: A reliable source for daily updates on national and international news.
Optional Subjects:
- You can refer to books based on your chosen optional subject, but NCERT books are also recommended to build the basics.
Tips for Staying Organized and Preparing Effectively
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Create a Study Plan: Divide your syllabus into manageable sections and set weekly or monthly goals to ensure you cover all topics before the exam.
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Stay Updated: Follow current affairs regularly, as they form a crucial part of both the Preliminary and Mains exams. Subscribe to reliable newspapers and magazines.
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Revise Regularly: Keep revising the subjects you have covered so far to avoid forgetting important concepts. Make concise notes for quick revisions.
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Practice Writing: Since the Mains exam is descriptive, practicing answer writing will help improve your speed and clarity.
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Take Mock Tests: Mock tests will familiarize you with the exam pattern and help in time management.
Major Trends and Changes in the Syllabus Over the Last Five Years
While the UP PCS syllabus is fairly consistent, there have been some updates in the past five years, especially in terms of added focus on topics like:
- Environmental Ecology and Climate Change: Increased emphasis on environmental issues.
- Technological Advances: More questions related to current technological developments.
- Indian Society and Social Justice: Added focus on social issues, governance, and justice systems in India.
Conclusion
Understanding the UP PCS syllabus in Hindi and its various components is essential for effective exam preparation. A strategic approach, regular study, and consistent revision will give you an edge in this competitive exam. Stay updated, stay focused, and approach your preparation with dedication to crack the UP PCS exam and secure a promising career in the civil services.
FAQ for UP PCS Syllabus in Hindi
1. UP PCS рд╕рд┐рд▓реЗрдмрд╕ рдореЗрдВ рдХреМрди рд╕реЗ рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рд╢рд╛рдорд┐рд▓ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ?
UP PCS рд╕рд┐рд▓реЗрдмрд╕ рдореЗрдВ рджреЛ рдореБрдЦреНрдп рднрд╛рдЧ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ – рдкреНрд░рд╛рд░рдВрднрд┐рдХ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ (Prelims) рдФрд░ рдореБрдЦреНрдп рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ (Mains)ред рдкреНрд░рд╛рд░рдВрднрд┐рдХ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рджреЛ рдкреЗрдкрд░ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ, рдЬрд┐рдирдореЗрдВ рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рдФрд░ рдирд╛рдЧрд░рд┐рдХ рд╕реЗрд╡рд╛ рдЕрднрд┐рд░реБрдЪрд┐ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рдг (CSAT) рд╢рд╛рдорд┐рд▓ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред рдореБрдЦреНрдп рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рдиреМ рдкреЗрдкрд░ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ, рдЬрд┐рдирдореЗрдВ рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рд╣рд┐рдВрджреА, рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди, рдФрд░ рдЪрдпрдирд┐рдд рд╡реИрдХрд▓реНрдкрд┐рдХ рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред
2. UP PCS рдкреНрд░рд╛рд░рдВрднрд┐рдХ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рдХрд┐рд╕ рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ рдХреЗ рд╕рд╡рд╛рд▓ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ?
UP PCS рдкреНрд░рд╛рд░рдВрднрд┐рдХ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рд╡рд╕реНрддреБрдирд┐рд╖реНрда (MCQ) рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ рдХреЗ рд╕рд╡рд╛рд▓ рдкреВрдЫреЗ рдЬрд╛рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред рдЗрд╕рдореЗрдВ рджреЛ рдкреЗрдкрд░ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ – рдкрд╣рд▓рд╛ рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рдФрд░ рджреВрд╕рд░рд╛ рдирд╛рдЧрд░рд┐рдХ рд╕реЗрд╡рд╛ рдЕрднрд┐рд░реБрдЪрд┐ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рдг (CSAT)ред
3. UP PCS рдореБрдЦреНрдп рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдХрд┐рд╕ рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ рдХреА рддреИрдпрд╛рд░реА рдХрд░рдиреА рдЪрд╛рд╣рд┐рдП?
UP PCS рдореБрдЦреНрдп рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЖрдкрдХреЛ рдкрд╣рд▓реЗ рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рдХреЗ рдкреЗрдкрд░ рдФрд░ рдлрд┐рд░ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдЪрдпрдирд┐рдд рд╡реИрдХрд▓реНрдкрд┐рдХ рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рдХреА рддреИрдпрд╛рд░реА рдХрд░рдиреА рдЪрд╛рд╣рд┐рдПред рд╕рд╛рде рд╣реА, рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рд╣рд┐рдВрджреА рдФрд░ рдирд┐рдмрдВрдз рд▓реЗрдЦрди рдХрд╛ рдЕрднреНрдпрд╛рд╕ рднреА рдЬрд░реВрд░реА рд╣реИред рдирд┐рдпрдорд┐рдд рд░реВрдк рд╕реЗ рдореЙрдХ рдЯреЗрд╕реНрдЯ рджреЗрдирд╛ рдФрд░ рдкрд┐рдЫрд▓реЗ рд╕рд╛рд▓ рдХреЗ рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрдирдкрддреНрд░реЛрдВ рдХреЛ рд╣рд▓ рдХрд░рдирд╛ рднреА рдлрд╛рдпрджреЗрдордВрдж рд╣реЛрддрд╛ рд╣реИред
4. UP PCS рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдХреМрди рд╕реА рдХрд┐рддрд╛рдмреЗрдВ рд╕рдмрд╕реЗ рдЕрдЪреНрдЫреА рд╣реИрдВ?
UP PCS рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдХрд┐рддрд╛рдмреЗрдВ рдЕрдиреБрд╢рдВрд╕рд┐рдд рд╣реИрдВ:
- рднрд╛рд░рддреАрдп рд░рд╛рдЬрдиреАрддрд┐ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП: M. Laxmikanth рдХреА “Indian Polity”
- рднрд╛рд░рддреАрдп рдЗрддрд┐рд╣рд╛рд╕ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП: Bipin Chandra рдХреА “Modern India”
- рднреВрдЧреЛрд▓ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП: Majid Husain рдХреА “Geography of India”
- рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рд╡рд┐рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рди рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП: NCERT рдХреА рдХрд┐рддрд╛рдмреЗрдВ
5. UP PCS рдХреЗ рд╕рд┐рд▓реЗрдмрд╕ рдореЗрдВ рдХреЛрдИ рдмрджрд▓рд╛рд╡ рд╣реБрдЖ рд╣реИ?
рд╣рд╛рд▓рд╛рдВрдХрд┐ UP PCS рд╕рд┐рд▓реЗрдмрд╕ рдореЗрдВ рдХреЛрдИ рдмрдбрд╝рд╛ рдмрджрд▓рд╛рд╡ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реБрдЖ рд╣реИ, рд▓реЗрдХрд┐рди рдкрд┐рдЫрд▓реЗ рдХреБрдЫ рд╡рд░реНрд╖реЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рд╡рд░рдг, рдЬрд▓рд╡рд╛рдпреБ рдкрд░рд┐рд╡рд░реНрддрди, рдФрд░ рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдЬрд┐рдХ рдиреНрдпрд╛рдп рдкрд░ рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рдзреНрдпрд╛рди рджрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЧрдпрд╛ рд╣реИред рд╕рд╛рде рд╣реА, рднрд╛рд░рддреАрдп рд╕рдорд╛рдЬ рдФрд░ рд╢рд╛рд╕рди рдкрд░ рднреА рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рд╕рд╡рд╛рд▓ рдкреВрдЫреЗ рдЬрд╛рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред
6. UP PCS рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреА рддреИрдпрд╛рд░реА рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдПрдХ рд╕реНрдЯрдбреА рдкреНрд▓рд╛рди рдХреИрд╕реЗ рдмрдирд╛рдПрдВ?
UP PCS рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреА рддреИрдпрд╛рд░реА рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдПрдХ рд╡рд┐рд╕реНрддреГрдд рдФрд░ рд╡реНрдпрд╡рд╕реНрдерд┐рдд рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рдпреЛрдЬрдирд╛ рдмрдирд╛рдПрдВред рд╣рд░ рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рдХреЛ рдЫреЛрдЯреЗ рд╣рд┐рд╕реНрд╕реЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдмрд╛рдВрдЯрдХрд░ рд╣рд░ рд╕рдкреНрддрд╛рд╣ рдПрдХ рд▓рдХреНрд╖реНрдп рддрдп рдХрд░реЗрдВред рдирд┐рдпрдорд┐рдд рд░реВрдк рд╕реЗ рдореЙрдХ рдЯреЗрд╕реНрдЯ рд▓реЗрдВ рдФрд░ рд╕рдордп-рд╕рдордп рдкрд░ рд╕рдВрд╢реЛрдзрди рдХрд░реЗрдВред
7. UP PCS рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдХрд┐рддрдиреЗ рдЕрдВрдХ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ?
UP PCS рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рдХреБрд▓ рдЕрдВрдХ 1,500 рддрдХ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ, рдЬрд┐рд╕рдореЗрдВ рдкреНрд░рд╛рд░рдВрднрд┐рдХ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛, рдореБрдЦреНрдп рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдФрд░ рд╕рд╛рдХреНрд╖рд╛рддреНрдХрд╛рд░ рдХреЗ рдЕрдВрдХ рд╢рд╛рдорд┐рд▓ рд╣реИрдВред рдкреНрд░рд╛рд░рдВрднрд┐рдХ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреЗ 400 рдЕрдВрдХ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ (200 рдЕрдВрдХ рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпреЗрдХ рдкреЗрдкрд░ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП), рдореБрдЦреНрдп рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреЗ 1,000 рдЕрдВрдХ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ (250 рдЕрдВрдХ рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпреЗрдХ рдкреЗрдкрд░ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП), рдФрд░ рд╕рд╛рдХреНрд╖рд╛рддреНрдХрд╛рд░ рдХреЗ 100 рдЕрдВрдХ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред
8. UP PCS рдХреА рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рд╕рдлрд▓ рд╣реЛрдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдХреНрдпрд╛ рдЯрд┐рдкреНрд╕ рд╣реИрдВ?
рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛ рдкрд╛рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╕рдордп рдкреНрд░рдмрдВрдзрди, рдирд┐рд░рдВрддрд░рддрд╛, рдФрд░ рд╕рд╣реА рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рд╕рд╛рдордЧреНрд░реА рдХрд╛ рдЪрдпрди рдЬрд░реВрд░реА рд╣реИред рд╡рд░реНрддрдорд╛рди рдорд╛рдорд▓реЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдзреНрдпрд╛рди рджреЗрдВ, рдореЙрдХ рдЯреЗрд╕реНрдЯ рд▓реЗрдВ, рдФрд░ рдЕрдкрдиреА рдХрдордЬреЛрд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдкрд╣рдЪрд╛рди рдХрд░ рдЙрди рдкрд░ рдХрд╛рдо рдХрд░реЗрдВред рд╕рд╛рде рд╣реА, рдирд┐рдпрдорд┐рдд рд░реВрдк рд╕реЗ рд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдЕрднреНрдпрд╛рд╕ рдХрд░реЗрдВред
9. рдХреНрдпрд╛ UP PCS рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рд╡реИрдХрд▓реНрдкрд┐рдХ рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рдХрд╛ рдЪрдпрди рдорд╣рддреНрд╡рдкреВрд░реНрдг рд╣реИ?
рдЬреА рд╣рд╛рдВ, рд╡реИрдХрд▓реНрдкрд┐рдХ рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рдХрд╛ рдЪрдпрди рдорд╣рддреНрд╡рдкреВрд░реНрдг рд╣реИред рдЖрдкрдХреЗ рдкрд╛рд╕ рдЬреЛ рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рд╕рдордЭ рдореЗрдВ рдЖрддрд╛ рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рдЬрд┐рд╕рдореЗрдВ рдЖрдк рд░реБрдЪрд┐ рд░рдЦрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ, рд╡рд╣реА рд╡рд┐рд╖рдп рдЪреБрдиреЗрдВред рдпрд╣ рдЖрдкрдХреА рддреИрдпрд╛рд░реА рдХреЛ рдордЬрдмреВрдд рдмрдирд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛ рдХреА рд╕рдВрднрд╛рд╡рдирд╛ рдмрдврд╝рд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИред
10. UP PCS рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдХреМрди рд╕реЗ рд╕рдВрд╕рд╛рдзрди (Resources) рд╕рдмрд╕реЗ рдЕрдЪреНрдЫреЗ рд╣реИрдВ?
UP PCS рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП Yojana Magazine, The Hindu рдЕрдЦрдмрд╛рд░, рдФрд░ NCERT рдХреА рдХрд┐рддрд╛рдмреЗрдВ рд╕рд░реНрд╡реЛрддреНрддрдо рд╕рдВрд╕рд╛рдзрди рдорд╛рдиреА рдЬрд╛рддреА рд╣реИрдВред рдЗрд╕рдХреЗ рдЕрд▓рд╛рд╡рд╛, рдЖрдк рдкрд┐рдЫрд▓реЗ рд╕рд╛рд▓ рдХреЗ рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрдирдкрддреНрд░реЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рдХрд░реЗрдВ рдФрд░ рдореЙрдХ рдЯреЗрд╕реНрдЯ рд▓реЗрдВ|
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