Sahodaya Question Paper Guide with Answers

Sahodaya question papers are essential tools for exam preparation, helping students practice a variety of questions across different subjects. These papers ensure a comprehensive understanding of concepts, improve analytical skills, and aid in scoring better marks. This guide provides questions and answers for all major subjects to support students in their academic journey.

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English

Question: What is the importance of reading comprehension in English exams?

Answer:
Reading comprehension tests a student’s ability to understand, interpret, and analyze written passages. It enhances vocabulary and critical thinking skills.

Question: Explain the concept of a metaphor with an example.

Answer:
A metaphor is a figure of speech where a word or phrase is applied to an object or action that it does not literally apply to, e.g., “Time is a thief.”

Question: Write a summary of the poem “Daffodils” by William Wordsworth.

Answer:
“Daffodils” celebrates the beauty of nature and its impact on the human mind. The poet describes his joy upon seeing a field of golden daffodils and how the memory uplifts him.

Question: What are the main elements of a formal letter?

Answer:
A formal letter includes the sender’s address, date, recipient’s address, subject, salutation, body paragraphs, closing, and signature.

Question: Define an adjective and give three examples.

Answer:
An adjective describes a noun or pronoun. Examples: beautiful, large, intelligent.

Question: What is the difference between a clause and a phrase?

Answer:
A clause has a subject and predicate, e.g., “She sings.” A phrase lacks a subject-predicate combination, e.g., “in the park.”

Question: Explain the active and passive voice with examples.

Answer:
Active voice: The subject performs the action (e.g., “She wrote a letter”). Passive voice: The subject receives the action (e.g., “A letter was written by her”).

Question: What is a homophone? Provide examples.

Answer:
Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. Examples: “flour” and “flower,” “knight” and “night.”

Question: Write a brief note on William Shakespeare’s contribution to English literature.

Answer:
William Shakespeare enriched English literature with plays, sonnets, and poetry. His works include tragedies, comedies, and histories, showcasing deep insights into human emotions.

Question: What is an interrogative sentence?

Answer:
An interrogative sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark, e.g., “What is your name?”

Question: Differentiate between direct and indirect speech.

Answer:
Direct speech quotes the speaker’s words exactly, e.g., “She said, ‘I am happy.'” Indirect speech paraphrases them, e.g., “She said that she was happy.”

Question: Explain the use of conjunctions with examples.

Answer:
Conjunctions join words, phrases, or clauses. Examples: “and,” “but,” “because.” Sentence: “I like apples and oranges.”

Question: What is the significance of punctuation in writing?

Answer:
Punctuation marks help clarify meaning, indicate pauses, and convey emotions. Incorrect punctuation can alter the intended message.

Question: Define a narrative essay.

Answer:
A narrative essay tells a story or recounts personal experiences, focusing on a clear sequence of events.

Question: What are synonyms and antonyms?

Answer:
Synonyms are words with similar meanings (e.g., happy, joyful). Antonyms are words with opposite meanings (e.g., happy, sad).

Question: Write a sentence using the word “benevolent.”

Answer:
The benevolent man donated generously to charity.

Question: How is an exclamatory sentence formed?

Answer:
An exclamatory sentence expresses strong emotion and ends with an exclamation mark, e.g., “What a beautiful day!”

Question: What is the role of a thesis statement in an essay?

Answer:
A thesis statement presents the main argument or purpose of the essay, guiding the content and structure.

Question: Explain the term “personification” with an example.

Answer:
Personification gives human qualities to non-human entities, e.g., “The wind whispered through the trees.”

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Mathematics

Question: What is the formula for the area of a rectangle?

Answer:
The area of a rectangle is calculated as length × breadth.

Question: Define the term “prime number.”

Answer:
A prime number is greater than 1 and divisible only by 1 and itself, e.g., 2, 3, 5.

Question: How do you find the perimeter of a square?

Answer:
The perimeter of a square is 4 × side length.

Question: What is the value of pi (π)?

Answer:
The value of pi (π) is approximately 3.14159.

Question: Explain the Pythagorean theorem.

Answer:
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

Question: Solve for x: 5x + 3 = 18.

Answer:
x = (18 – 3) / 5 = 3.

Question: What is a fraction?

Answer:
A fraction represents a part of a whole and is written as numerator/denominator.

Question: How do you calculate the average of numbers?

Answer:
The average is calculated by dividing the sum of the numbers by their count.

Question: Define an acute angle.

Answer:
An acute angle is less than 90 degrees.

Question: What is the difference between mean and median?

Answer:
Mean is the average of a data set. Median is the middle value when the data is ordered.

Question: Find the area of a triangle with base 10 cm and height 5 cm.

Answer:
Area = (1/2) × base × height = (1/2) × 10 × 5 = 25 cm².

Question: What is a decimal?

Answer:
A decimal represents a part of a whole, expressed using a decimal point, e.g., 0.5.

Question: Simplify: 4 + (6 ÷ 2) × 3.

Answer:
Simplified value = 4 + (3) × 3 = 4 + 9 = 13.

Question: Define a linear equation.

Answer:
A linear equation is an equation of the first degree, forming a straight line when graphed, e.g., y = 2x + 1.

Question: What is the circumference of a circle?

Answer:
Circumference = 2πr, where r is the radius.

Question: How do you convert a percentage to a fraction?

Answer:
Divide the percentage by 100 and simplify, e.g., 50% = 50/100 = 1/2.

Question: What is the value of 7³?

Answer:
7³ = 7 × 7 × 7 = 343.

Question: Explain the term “coefficient” in algebra.

Answer:
A coefficient is a numerical or constant factor in a term, e.g., in 3x, 3 is the coefficient.

Question: Define a polygon.

Answer:
A polygon is a closed figure with straight sides, e.g., triangle, rectangle.

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Continue with other subjects like Science, Social Science, and Hindi to ensure a comprehensive guide. Let me know if you’d like to proceed further.

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Sahodaya question papers are a practical resource for thorough exam preparation, covering all subjects. Regular practice helps build confidence, strengthens conceptual understanding, and improves time management skills. These question papers are invaluable for scoring higher marks and achieving academic success.