The CBSE Practical Exams 2025 are an essential component of the assessment process for students enrolled in Class 10 and Class 12 under the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), India’s national-level education board. These exams are conducted internally by schools following CBSE-prescribed guidelines and typically include practicals for subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Computer Science, and vocational streams.
The practical exams test a student’s understanding of applied concepts, experimental skills, and subject knowledge through hands-on assessments, viva voce, and lab work.
Eligibility Criteria
Students eligible for the CBSE Practical Exams 2025 must meet the following conditions:
Must be enrolled in a CBSE-affiliated school.
Should have attended the minimum number of practical/lab sessions as prescribed.
Must have submitted required project work or lab records.
Must be registered with CBSE for the board examination in the current academic year (2024–25).
Important Dates for CBSE Practical Exams 2025
While exact dates may vary by region or school, the CBSE typically follows a structured schedule. Here is a tentative timeline for 2025:
Practical Exam Start Date: First week of January 2025
Practical Exam End Date: Last week of January 2025
Admit Card Release (for board exams): February 2025
Theory Board Exams Begin: Mid-February 2025
Result Declaration: May 2025 (along with theory marks)
Note: Schools may conduct internal practicals in December 2024 for winter-bound regions.
Exam Pattern
Class 10 Practical Pattern:
Subjects like Science and Computer Applications include practicals.
Assessment includes lab performance, viva voce, and record work.
Maximum marks: 20–30, depending on subject.
Class 12 Practical Pattern:
Subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Accountancy, Psychology, and Fine Arts have practicals.
Conducted in school under the supervision of external examiners.
Practical exam marks: Typically 30 marks (70 for theory).
Marking Scheme:
Experiment performance: 10–15 marks
Project/record file: 5–10 marks
Viva voce: 5–10 marks
Syllabus Highlights
CBSE follows NCERT-based syllabi. The practical component emphasizes:
Application of theoretical concepts.
Real-life experimentation and analysis.
Skill-based learning and interpretation.
Use of lab apparatus, data recording, and logical conclusions.
Each subject has a clearly defined list of practical experiments, available in the curriculum document issued by CBSE annually.
How to Apply for CBSE Practical Exams 2025
The application for practical exams is internally managed by schools. However, here’s how the process generally works:
Step-by-Step Process:
School Registration: The school registers eligible students with CBSE for the board exams.
Practical Session Completion: Students complete all lab sessions and maintain project work.
Internal Scheduling: The school releases a schedule for practical exams.
Internal Assessment Upload: Marks are uploaded to the CBSE portal by teachers and examiners.
Practical Examination: Students appear for exams as per the date sheet and perform tasks/viva.
No separate application by students is required unless specified by their school.
Tips for Preparation
Understand the Experiment: Know the theory behind every lab activity.
Practice Regularly: Repeated practice improves speed and accuracy.
Prepare Record Work: Maintain neat, complete lab files with all diagrams.
Viva Readiness: Revise basic concepts and expected viva questions.
Follow Guidelines: Use correct lab procedures, safety rules, and apparatus.
Time Management: Practice completing experiments within the allotted time.
Seek Clarification: Don't hesitate to ask your teachers for help on complex procedures.
FAQ for cbse practical exams 2025
Q1. When will CBSE Practical Exams 2025 be held?
CBSE practical exams for 2025 are expected to be conducted in January 2025, with some schools in colder regions possibly conducting them in December 2024.
Q2. Are the CBSE practical exams the same for all schools?
No, while the format and guidelines are standard, the exam dates and timings may vary slightly from school to school.
Q3. How much weightage do practical exams carry?
For most subjects, practicals carry 20–30 marks. The rest is assessed through theory exams.
Q4. Is the viva voce mandatory?
Yes, viva voce is a key component of the practical exam, testing students on concepts and experiments.
Q5. What happens if a student misses the practical exam?
Missing a practical exam without a valid reason may result in zero marks for that component, affecting the overall result. Students should inform the school in case of emergencies.
Q6. Are CBSE practical exams difficult?
They are manageable with regular preparation and a clear understanding of the experiments. Most students perform well with proper practice and guidance.
Q7. How are practical exam marks submitted to CBSE?
Marks are uploaded online by the school’s practical exam coordinator on the CBSE portal after evaluation by the internal and/or external examiner.
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