MHT CET 2025 PCM Syllabus with Detailed Weightage and Exam Pattern

The Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET) is a vital exam for students aiming to pursue undergraduate programs in Engineering, Pharmacy, and Agriculture in the state of Maharashtra. The exam evaluates candidates in subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM), making it essential for students to thoroughly understand the syllabus in order to prepare effectively.

In this article, we will break down the MHT CET Syllabus 2025 for PCM, providing a detailed section-by-section guide on the topics, key concepts, and weightage distribution. We will also highlight useful study materials, exam patterns, and tips for effective preparation.

Overview of the MHT CET 2025 PCM Syllabus

The MHT CET exam assesses students' knowledge and understanding of the subjects from the 11th and 12th grades of the Maharashtra State Board or an equivalent board. The syllabus for the exam is divided into three main subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM). Each subject covers specific topics from the respective high school curriculum.

The main purpose of the syllabus is to ensure that students have a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental principles in these subjects. Moreover, students develop problem-solving skills and analytical thinking, which are crucial for success in both the exam and future academic pursuits.

The weightage of each subject is balanced to test students on various levels, including conceptual clarity, application, and reasoning abilities.

Physics Syllabus Breakdown

The Physics syllabus for MHT CET 2025 covers essential topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. Here is a breakdown of the chapters and key concepts:

Class 11 Physics

Physical World and Measurement

Understanding the nature of physics

Units and measurements, and errors in measurement

Kinematics

Motion in one, two, and three dimensions

Graphical representation of motion

Uniform and non-uniform motion

Laws of Motion

Newton's Laws of Motion

Inertia and momentum

Friction and circular motion

Work, Energy, and Power

Work-energy theorem

Conservation of energy

Power and efficiency

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

Centre of mass

Rotational motion and torque

Class 12 Physics

Electrostatics

Coulomb’s law

Electric field and potential

Gauss's law and capacitors

Current Electricity

Ohm’s law and electrical resistivity

Kirchhoff’s laws

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Ampere’s law and magnetic field

Magnetic force on current-carrying conductors

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Faraday’s law of induction

Lenz's law and AC circuits

Optics

Reflection, refraction, and lenses

Wave nature of light and diffraction

Physics Weightage: Physics typically carries about 25% of the total marks in the MHT CET exam.

Chemistry Syllabus Breakdown

Chemistry is divided into three broad categories: Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry. Each category has a unique set of topics and sub-topics.

Class 11 Chemistry

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Atomic structure and stoichiometry

Law of chemical combination

Structure of Atom

Bohr’s model and quantum theory

Atomic orbitals and electronic configuration

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Types of bonds (ionic, covalent)

VSEPR theory, hybridization

States of Matter: Gases and Liquids

Gas laws and ideal gases

Liquids and intermolecular forces

Thermodynamics

Laws of thermodynamics

Enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy

Class 12 Chemistry

Solid State

Crystallography and unit cells

Properties of solids

Solutions

Concentration terms

Colligative properties

Electrochemistry

Electrochemical cells

Redox reactions and Nernst equation

Organic Chemistry

Hydrocarbons

Functional groups and isomerism

Biomolecules and Polymers

Proteins, carbohydrates, and enzymes

Biodegradable polymers

Chemistry Weightage: Chemistry generally carries about 25% of the total marks in the exam.

Mathematics Syllabus Breakdown

Mathematics is one of the most crucial subjects in the MHT CET, especially for engineering aspirants. Here's the breakdown:

Class 11 Mathematics

Sets, Relations, and Functions

Types of sets and functions

Equivalence relations

Algebra

Polynomials and quadratic equations

Complex numbers and their properties

Trigonometry

Trigonometric ratios and identities

Height and distance problems

Coordinate Geometry

Straight lines and circles

Parabolas and conic sections

Calculus

Limits and continuity

Differentiation

Class 12 Mathematics

Matrices and Determinants

Matrix operations and inverse

Determinants and properties

Differential Equations

First-order differential equations

Linear differential equations

Integral Calculus

Definite and indefinite integrals

Area under curves and application of integration

Probability and Statistics

Conditional probability

Random variables and distributions

Vector Algebra

Vector products and scalar products

Applications of vectors

Mathematics Weightage: Mathematics typically carries about 30% of the total marks.

Important Examination Pattern & Mark Distribution

The MHT CET exam comprises multiple-choice questions (MCQs), with a few sections featuring numerical answer type questions. The overall exam pattern for 2025 is as follows:

Physics: 50 questions (50 marks)

Chemistry: 50 questions (50 marks)

Mathematics: 50 questions (50 marks)

Total: 150 questions (150 marks)

Each correct answer is awarded one mark, and no negative marking is applicable.

Recommended Study Materials and Resources

To excel in MHT CET, using the right study materials is essential. Some of the best books and resources include:

Physics:

Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma

Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov

Chemistry:

Physical Chemistry by P. Bahadur

Organic Chemistry by O.P. Tandon

Mathematics:

IIT Mathematics by M.L. Khanna

Problems in Calculus of One Variable by I.A. Maron

Additionally, online resources, previous years' question papers, and mock tests are valuable for practicing and strengthening your skills.

Study Tips and Exam Preparation Strategies

Create a Study Plan: Allocate specific time slots for each subject and ensure regular revision.

Solve Previous Year’s Papers: This helps in understanding the question pattern and important topics.

Focus on Conceptual Clarity: MHT CET is more about understanding concepts than rote memorization.

Take Breaks: Avoid burnout by taking short breaks during study sessions.

The MHT CET 2025 PCM syllabus provides a clear pathway for students preparing for the exam. By following the syllabus carefully, staying organized, and practicing regularly, students can excel in the exam. The combination of understanding key concepts, mastering problem-solving skills, and using the right resources will give students the confidence they need to succeed in the MHT CET exam.

FAQ for MHT CET Syllabus 2025 with Weightage PCM

1. What is the MHT CET 2025 syllabus for PCM?
The MHT CET 2025 syllabus for PCM includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. It is based on the Maharashtra State Board curriculum for Class 11 and Class 12. The syllabus covers key topics such as Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrostatics, Organic Chemistry, Algebra, Calculus, and more. The weightage of each subject varies, with Physics and Chemistry contributing about 25% each and Mathematics contributing 30% of the total marks.

2. How is the MHT CET exam structured?
The MHT CET exam consists of 150 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) divided into three subjects:

Physics: 50 questions

Chemistry: 50 questions

Mathematics: 50 questions
Each question carries 1 mark, and there is no negative marking for wrong answers.

3. What are the important topics to focus on for MHT CET 2025?
For MHT CET 2025, focus on the following key areas:

Physics: Laws of Motion, Electrostatics, Optics, Thermodynamics, and Electromagnetic Induction.

Chemistry: Organic Chemistry, Chemical Bonding, Electrochemistry, Solid State, and Biomolecules.

Mathematics: Calculus, Algebra, Probability, Vector Algebra, and Differential Equations.

It’s also important to review the entire syllabus, as MHT CET tests conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills.

4. What is the weightage for each subject in the MHT CET 2025 exam?
The approximate weightage for each subject in the MHT CET 2025 exam is:

Physics: 25%

Chemistry: 25%

Mathematics: 30%

These percentages are based on the number of questions allocated to each subject and their relative importance in the exam.

5. Are there any changes in the MHT CET syllabus for 2025 compared to previous years?
While the syllabus generally remains consistent with previous years, it is important to check for any official updates from the State Common Entrance Test Cell of Maharashtra. Any changes will be reflected in the official notification, so make sure to review it regularly.

6. How can I prepare for the MHT CET 2025 exam?
To prepare effectively for MHT CET 2025, follow these steps:

Understand the Syllabus: Familiarize yourself with the entire syllabus and focus on key topics.

Create a Study Plan: Organize your study time and ensure a balanced approach for each subject.

Practice Regularly: Solve previous years’ question papers and take mock tests to improve your time management and problem-solving skills.

Use Quality Resources: Refer to recommended textbooks and online resources for in-depth understanding.

Revision: Regularly revise topics and practice solving problems to retain concepts.

7. What study materials are recommended for MHT CET 2025?
Recommended study materials for MHT CET 2025 include:

Physics: Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma, Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov

Chemistry: Physical Chemistry by P. Bahadur, Organic Chemistry by O.P. Tandon

Mathematics: IIT Mathematics by M.L. Khanna, Problems in Calculus of One Variable by I.A. Maron

Additionally, practicing with online mock tests and previous years’ question papers is highly recommended.

8. Is there negative marking in the MHT CET 2025 exam?
No, there is no negative marking in the MHT CET exam. Students are not penalized for incorrect answers, which means it’s beneficial to attempt all questions.

9. Can I take a printout of the MHT CET syllabus?
Yes, you can download and take a printout of the MHT CET syllabus from the official Maharashtra CET website. It’s a good idea to keep a copy for easy reference during your preparation.

10. How do I stay updated on MHT CET exam notifications and changes?
Stay updated by regularly visiting the official MHT CET website and checking announcements from the Maharashtra State Common Entrance Test Cell. You can also follow reliable educational portals for the latest news and updates regarding the exam.

11. When will the MHT CET 2025 exam be held?
The MHT CET 2025 exam date will be announced on the official website. Typically, the exam takes place in May, but be sure to check the official schedule as it may vary.

12. How should I manage my time during the MHT CET exam?
Time management is crucial during the exam. Here are a few tips:

Allocate time for each subject based on your strengths and weaknesses.

Don’t spend too much time on any one question; move on and come back to difficult questions later.

Practice solving mock tests within the given time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.

13. Is there any age limit to appear for the MHT CET 2025 exam?
There is no specific age limit for candidates appearing for the MHT CET exam. However, candidates must meet the eligibility criteria set by the Maharashtra government for the respective courses (Engineering, Pharmacy, etc.).

14. How can I check my MHT CET 2025 results?
Results for MHT CET 2025 will be released on the official Maharashtra CET website. Students can check their results by entering their registration details after the exam is conducted.

By understanding the syllabus and following these frequently asked questions, you will be well on your way to preparing effectively for the MHT CET 2025 exam. Good luck with your studies!