NCERT Solutions for Class 7 - Learn Maths, Science, Social Science



NCERT Solutions for Class 7 offer detailed explanations and step-by-step guidance for subjects like Maths, Science, English, and Social Science. These solutions help students grasp complex concepts easily and improve their academic performance. With expert-backed strategies, they ensure better understanding, boosting confidence and exam readiness for Class 7 learners.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 - Questions and Answers

Maths Questions and Answers:

What is the perimeter of a rectangle with a length of 5 cm and width of 3 cm?
The perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of all its sides. The perimeter is 2 × (length + width). For this rectangle, it would be 2 × (5 + 3) = 16 cm.

How do you find the area of a square with side length 4 cm?
The area of a square is calculated by multiplying the length of one side by itself. For a side of 4 cm, the area is 4 × 4 = 16 cm².

What is the value of 7 × (12 ÷ 3)?
First, divide 12 by 3 to get 4. Then, multiply 7 by 4 to get 28. So, 7 × (12 ÷ 3) = 28.

If the time taken for a car to travel 150 kilometers is 3 hours, what is the average speed of the car?
The average speed is the total distance divided by the total time. Here, it would be 150 km ÷ 3 hours = 50 km/h.

What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle?
The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180°. So, for any triangle, the sum of the angles is 180°.

Science Questions and Answers:

What is the process of photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water. It takes place in the leaves, where chlorophyll helps convert sunlight into energy.

How does the human respiratory system work?
The human respiratory system takes in oxygen from the air and removes carbon dioxide. It involves breathing through the nose, lungs, and a complex network of air passages.

What is the function of the roots in plants?
The roots of a plant absorb water and nutrients from the soil and anchor the plant in the ground. They are essential for the plant's growth and stability.

Why do we need to conserve water?
Water conservation is crucial because it is a limited resource. Using water wisely ensures that we have enough for future generations and helps prevent water shortages.

What is the role of the digestive system in the human body?
The digestive system breaks down food into smaller nutrients that the body can absorb and use for energy, growth, and repair.

English Questions and Answers:

What is the main theme of the story "The Farewell"?
The main theme of "The Farewell" is the emotional impact of saying goodbye, highlighting the importance of relationships and memories that stay with us even after separation.

How do you differentiate between similes and metaphors?
Similes compare two things using "like" or "as" (e.g., "as brave as a lion"), while metaphors imply a direct comparison without "like" or "as" (e.g., "the world is a stage").

What is the central idea of the poem "The Road Not Taken"?
The central idea of "The Road Not Taken" is about making choices in life and reflecting on the consequences of those choices, symbolized by the paths in the woods.

What is the importance of grammar in writing?
Grammar helps structure sentences correctly, making writing clear and understandable. It enhances communication by ensuring that the intended message is conveyed accurately.

What are some examples of action verbs in sentences?
Examples of action verbs include words like run, jump, write, sing, and read. They describe actions performed by the subject in the sentence.

Social Science Questions and Answers:

What are the different types of soils found in India?
India has various types of soils, including alluvial soil, black soil, red soil, and desert soil. Each type is suited for specific agricultural activities and geographical conditions.

How did the British influence India’s economy?
The British colonial rule in India led to the exploitation of resources, the establishment of a trade monopoly, and the transformation of India's economy for the benefit of Britain.

What is the significance of the Indus Valley Civilization?
The Indus Valley Civilization is one of the earliest known urban cultures. It is known for its advanced drainage systems, architecture, and the use of standard weights and measures.

What role do women play in Indian society?
Women in Indian society have traditionally managed households, but they are also increasingly involved in education, employment, and social movements. Their role continues to evolve in modern India.

What are the major festivals celebrated in India?
India celebrates numerous festivals, such as Diwali, Holi, Eid, Christmas, and Durga Puja, each with its own cultural significance and traditions.

This comprehensive collection of questions and answers covers a wide range of topics across subjects, offering helpful insights into Class 7 learning. Students can use these as a study guide to strengthen their grasp of various concepts.

Best Indian Books for NCERT Solutions for Class 7

  1. Mathematics NCERT Solutions by R.S. Aggarwal
    Publisher: S. Chand Publications
    Content: Detailed solutions and step-by-step explanations for all exercises, making it easier to understand complex mathematical concepts.

  2. Science NCERT Solutions by Lakhmir Singh and Manjit Kaur
    Publisher: Lakhmir Singh Publications
    Content: Concept clarity with extra questions and experiments to enhance learning for class 7 students.

  3. English NCERT Solutions by S.P. Sharma
    Publisher: Dhanpat Rai Publications
    Content: Explanation of poems, stories, and language skills with practice questions and grammar exercises.

  4. Social Science NCERT Solutions by T.R. Sharma
    Publisher: S. Chand Publications
    Content: Provides explanations for history, geography, and political science topics with additional questions to reinforce understanding.

  5. Hindi NCERT Solutions by R. C. Sharma
    Publisher: Rajpal & Sons
    Content: Solutions for all Hindi texts with a focus on grammar, comprehension, and vocabulary building.

  6. Mathematics: NCERT Exemplar Problems by R.D. Sharma
    Publisher: Dhanpat Rai Publications
    Content: Practice problems with varying levels of difficulty, from easy to advanced, to prepare students for exams.

  7. Science NCERT Exemplar Problems by R.S. Aggarwal
    Publisher: S. Chand Publications
    Content: A comprehensive set of practice problems, experiments, and multiple-choice questions for a deeper understanding of scientific concepts.

  8. English Grammar and Composition by Wren & Martin
    Publisher: S. Chand Publications
    Content: Detailed explanations of grammar rules, along with exercises and sample compositions for language skill improvement.

  9. Social Science Map Practice by R.P. Suman
    Publisher: All in One Publishers
    Content: Focuses on map-based questions and solutions related to geography, which is an essential skill for class 7 Social Science exams.

  10. Maths Practice Book for Class 7 by K.K. Agarwal
    Publisher: K.K. Publications
    Content: A well-organized workbook to practice all key topics, including fractions, algebra, and geometry with comprehensive answers.

  11. Understanding Science for Class 7 by D.D. Sharma
    Publisher: Saraswati House
    Content: Offers problem-solving questions and detailed notes to simplify the understanding of scientific theories and concepts.

  12. Hindi Textbook Solutions by S.P. Gupta
    Publisher: S. Chand Publications
    Content: Focuses on both reading comprehension and language application for class 7 Hindi students, complete with answers and discussions.

  13. Social Science Workbook for Class 7 by M.L. Aggarwal
    Publisher: M.L. Aggarwal Publications
    Content: Contains extensive practice exercises for history, geography, and civics chapters, with a focus on analytical thinking.

  14. Environmental Studies for Class 7 by R.P. Gupta
    Publisher: K.K. Publications
    Content: Solutions with in-depth explanations for environmental studies topics, ensuring students grasp concepts clearly.

  15. NCERT Science Workbook by R.L. Dhanwatey
    Publisher: Dhanwatey Publications
    Content: Includes detailed questions and answers to support students with their understanding of the physical and biological world.

  16. Mathematics Solution Manual by R.S. Agarwal
    Publisher: S. Chand Publications
    Content: Provides comprehensive solutions for class 7 maths problems, with a focus on methods and tricks to solve difficult questions.

  17. Complete Social Science Solutions by R. S. Aggarwal
    Publisher: S. Chand Publications
    Content: Step-by-step solutions for every topic in Social Science, with extra questions to ensure a thorough understanding of each concept.

  18. Class 7 Science NCERT Solutions by S. K. Kapoor
    Publisher: Bharati Bhawan Publishers
    Content: A well-organized book that provides clear, easy-to-follow solutions to every question in the class 7 Science NCERT textbook.

  19. Mathematics Solutions for Class 7 by S.C. Sharma
    Publisher: Bharti Bhawan
    Content: A detailed collection of solved examples and practice exercises that enhance the students' problem-solving abilities in Mathematics.

  20. Interactive Science for Class 7 by M.K. Singh
    Publisher: Mahavir Publications
    Content: Engages students with a variety of practice exercises, experiments, and revision notes to reinforce the concepts learned.

NCERT solutions for class 7 serve as a vital resource for students who wish to excel in their academic journey. With a diverse syllabus covering subjects like Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and Hindi, these solutions are carefully curated to make complex concepts more understandable and help students prepare for exams confidently.

Each subject in class 7 is designed to build upon the knowledge gained in previous years, but it often introduces new and challenging topics. For instance, Mathematics in class 7 delves into concepts like algebra, geometry, and fractions, which require both theoretical understanding and practical problem-solving skills. By referring to NCERT solutions, students can access step-by-step explanations for every topic, ensuring they grasp each concept in depth.

Science, another crucial subject in class 7, is full of experiments, diagrams, and intricate theories. Solutions for science topics help students understand the scientific method, the importance of observation, and how to conduct simple experiments. These solutions also provide extra questions that give students an opportunity to test their knowledge.

Social Science is equally important, with its combination of history, geography, and civics. The NCERT solutions for Social Science help students break down complex historical events and geographical concepts into manageable segments. With a combination of theory and map-based questions, these solutions ensure that students have a holistic understanding of the world around them.

For languages like Hindi and English, NCERT solutions help students practice grammar, comprehension, and writing skills. The exercises are designed to encourage fluency in reading and writing, which are essential skills for overall academic success.

These solutions aren't just a tool for exam preparation; they foster critical thinking, problem-solving, and conceptual clarity, enabling students to apply what they've learned in real-life situations. With expert recommendations and detailed solutions, NCERT books for class 7 remain an essential resource for students aiming for academic excellence.


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