Neet ug 2025, neet syllabus, neet exam, neet preparation, neet 2025 topics

neet ug 2025 syllabus: Get the detailed syllabus for NEET UG 2025, including topics for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology to ace your exam preparation.

The NEET UG 2025 syllabus is designed to help students prepare for one of the most important medical entrance exams in India. It covers topics in three main subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. If you're aiming to pursue a career in medicine or dentistry, understanding the NEET UG 2025 syllabus is essential to developing a focused study plan.

This article will break down the NEET UG 2025 syllabus, giving you a clear understanding of what topics and concepts you will need to cover. We’ll also dive into the examination pattern and provide you with some study resources to help you succeed.

Introduction to NEET UG 2025 Syllabus

The NEET UG 2025 exam is a gateway to medical and dental colleges across India. It tests students on their knowledge of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology) from the class 11th and 12th curriculum. The syllabus is designed to assess the understanding of fundamental concepts and problem-solving abilities in each subject.

Let’s now explore the syllabus in detail by breaking it down into sections for each subject.

Physics Syllabus

The Physics syllabus for NEET UG 2025 covers both Class 11 and Class 12 topics. Physics is a subject that tests students' understanding of natural phenomena, theories, and laws governing the physical world.

Class 11 Physics Topics:

Physical world and measurement:
Key Concepts: Introduction to Physics, measurement systems, units, and dimensions.

Kinematics:
Key Concepts: Motion in one dimension, laws of motion, projectile motion.

Laws of Motion:
Key Concepts: Newton’s laws, friction, circular motion.

Work, Energy, and Power:
Key Concepts: Work-energy theorem, kinetic energy, potential energy, power.

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body:
Key Concepts: Centre of mass, rotational motion, torque, angular momentum.

Gravitation:
Key Concepts: Universal law of gravitation, gravitational potential energy, escape velocity.

Properties of Bulk Matter:
Key Concepts: Elasticity, surface tension, viscosity, and fluid dynamics.

Thermodynamics:
Key Concepts: Laws of thermodynamics, heat engines, entropy.

Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory:
Key Concepts: Gas laws, kinetic theory of gases.

Oscillations and Waves:
Key Concepts: Simple harmonic motion, wave motion, sound waves.

Class 12 Physics Topics:

Electrostatics:
Key Concepts: Coulomb’s law, electric field, potential, and capacitance.

Current Electricity:
Key Concepts: Electric current, Ohm’s law, resistivity, and electrical energy.

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism:
Key Concepts: Magnetic field, Ampere’s law, electromagnetic induction.

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents:
Key Concepts: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, AC circuits.

Electromagnetic Waves:
Key Concepts: Properties of electromagnetic waves, spectrum, and applications.

Optics:
Key Concepts: Reflection, refraction, lenses, optical instruments.

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation:
Key Concepts: Photoelectric effect, de Broglie’s hypothesis, X-rays.

Atoms and Nuclei:
Key Concepts: Atomic structure, radioactivity, nuclear reactions.

Electronic Devices:
Key Concepts: Semiconductors, diodes, transistors, logic gates.

Chemistry Syllabus

Chemistry in NEET UG 2025 focuses on three key areas: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. This subject requires both theoretical knowledge and practical application.

Class 11 Chemistry Topics:

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry:
Key Concepts: Atomic structure, mole concept, stoichiometry.

Structure of Atom:
Key Concepts: Quantum theory, atomic models, electron configuration.

States of Matter:
Key Concepts: Gases and liquids, gas laws, ideal gas equation.

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties:
Key Concepts: Periodic table, trends in properties, atomic radius.

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure:
Key Concepts: Ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds, molecular geometry.

Thermodynamics:
Key Concepts: Heat transfer, enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy.

Equilibrium:
Key Concepts: Chemical equilibrium, Le Chatelier’s principle, pH.

Redox Reactions:
Key Concepts: Oxidation-reduction reactions, balancing redox reactions.

Hydrogen:
Key Concepts: Properties, hydrogen bonding, hydrogen compounds.

s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals):
Key Concepts: Properties, reactions, and compounds of alkali and alkaline earth metals.

Class 12 Chemistry Topics:

Solid State:
Key Concepts: Crystal structure, properties of solids.

Solutions:
Key Concepts: Solubility, concentration, colligative properties.

Electrochemistry:
Key Concepts: Electrochemical cells, electrolytic cells, Nernst equation.

Chemical Kinetics:
Key Concepts: Rate of reaction, factors affecting reaction rate.

Surface Chemistry:
Key Concepts: Adsorption, catalysis, colloids.

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements:
Key Concepts: Metallurgy, extraction methods.

p-Block Elements:
Key Concepts: Properties of elements in groups 13-18.

d- and f-Block Elements:
Key Concepts: Transition metals, inner transition elements.

Coordination Compounds:
Key Concepts: Ligands, coordination number, properties of coordination compounds.

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes:
Key Concepts: Structure, preparation, reactions of halogenated compounds.

Biology Syllabus

Biology, one of the most important subjects in the NEET UG syllabus, includes Botany and Zoology topics. The syllabus assesses students' understanding of biological processes and life sciences.

Class 11 Biology Topics:

Diversity in Living World:
Key Concepts: Classification of living organisms, plant and animal kingdoms.

Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants:
Key Concepts: Tissues, organs, and systems in plants and animals.

Cell Structure and Function:
Key Concepts: Cell organelles, cell division, biomolecules.

Plant Physiology:
Key Concepts: Photosynthesis, respiration, plant nutrition.

Human Physiology:
Key Concepts: Digestion, circulation, excretion, and nervous system.

Class 12 Biology Topics:

Reproduction:
Key Concepts: Asexual and sexual reproduction, human reproduction.

Genetics and Evolution:
Key Concepts: Mendel’s laws, genetic disorders, evolution theories.

Biology and Human Welfare:
Key Concepts: Human health, diseases, and prevention.

Biotechnology and Its Applications:
Key Concepts: Genetic engineering, cloning, biotechnology in medicine.

Ecology and Environment:
Key Concepts: Ecosystem, biodiversity, environmental conservation.

Exam Pattern and Weightage

NEET UG 2025 will consist of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The exam will be conducted in offline mode (pen and paper-based) and will be of 3 hours duration. Here’s a breakdown of the marks distribution:

Total Marks: 720

Physics: 180 marks (45 questions)

Chemistry: 180 marks (45 questions)

Biology: 360 marks (90 questions)

Study Resources and Tips

Recommended Study Materials:

NCERT Textbooks:
These are the core study materials for NEET UG 2025 and must be thoroughly studied.

Reference Books:

Physics: Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma

Chemistry: Physical Chemistry by O.P. Tandon, Organic Chemistry by Morrison & Boyd

Biology: Trueman’s Biology, Objective Biology by Dinesh

Study Tips:

Time Management: Create a study timetable that gives you time for each subject. Stick to the timetable.

Conceptual Understanding: Focus on understanding the core concepts rather than rote learning.

Practice MCQs: Regularly practice previous years' questions and mock tests.

Stay Consistent: Regular revision is key to retaining concepts. Set aside time weekly for revision.

The NEET UG 2025 syllabus is comprehensive and covers a broad range of topics in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. By breaking down each subject into manageable units, you can create a focused and effective study plan. Stay consistent with your study routine, practice as much as possible, and use the recommended resources to help you succeed. Good luck with your preparation!

FAQ for NEET UG 2025 Syllabus

Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQ) to help you better understand the NEET UG 2025 syllabus and assist with your exam preparation.

1. What is the NEET UG 2025 syllabus?

The NEET UG 2025 syllabus includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, based on the Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT curriculum. The syllabus is designed to test your understanding of basic concepts in these subjects and prepare you for medical and dental college entrance exams in India.

2. Which subjects are included in the NEET UG 2025 syllabus?

The NEET UG syllabus covers three subjects:

Physics: Covers both Class 11 and Class 12 topics.

Chemistry: Includes topics from both Class 11 and Class 12.

Biology: Includes topics from both Botany and Zoology from Class 11 and Class 12.

3. How is the NEET UG 2025 syllabus divided?

The syllabus is divided into two parts:

Class 11 Syllabus: Includes fundamental concepts such as mechanics, atomic structure, biology basics, etc.

Class 12 Syllabus: Focuses on more advanced topics like electromagnetic waves, electrochemistry, human physiology, and genetics.

4. Is the NEET UG 2025 syllabus the same as last year’s syllabus?

Yes, the NEET UG 2025 syllabus will largely follow the same topics as the previous years, as it is based on the NCERT curriculum. However, slight changes or updates might be made based on the latest educational guidelines, but these will be minimal.

5. How many chapters are covered in the NEET UG 2025 syllabus?

The NEET UG 2025 syllabus includes several chapters from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology across Class 11 and Class 12. Overall, there are over 20 chapters across these three subjects.

6. Are there any changes in the NEET UG 2025 syllabus compared to previous years?

The NEET UG syllabus remains largely consistent from year to year, as it is based on the NCERT curriculum. Any changes are usually minor and often related to the reorganization of topics or adjustments based on current educational trends.

7. How many marks are allocated to each subject in NEET UG 2025?

In NEET UG 2025:

Physics: 180 marks (45 questions)

Chemistry: 180 marks (45 questions)

Biology: 360 marks (90 questions)

The total marks for the exam will be 720 marks.

8. How can I prepare for the NEET UG 2025 exam based on the syllabus?

To prepare for NEET UG 2025:

Follow the syllabus carefully, focusing on each topic.

Study from NCERT textbooks as the foundation.

Use reference books for in-depth understanding and practice.

Take regular mock tests and solve previous year’s question papers.

Revise consistently to strengthen your retention of key concepts.

9. What are the best resources to study for NEET UG 2025?

The best resources for NEET UG 2025 preparation include:

NCERT Textbooks for all subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)

Reference Books:

Physics: Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma

Chemistry: Organic Chemistry by Morrison & Boyd, Physical Chemistry by O.P. Tandon

Biology: Trueman's Biology, Objective Biology by Dinesh

Online Mock Tests and previous year question papers

10. What is the best strategy for managing my study time for NEET UG 2025?

To manage your study time effectively:

Create a daily study schedule, allocating time to each subject.

Prioritize topics based on their weightage and difficulty level.

Take regular breaks to avoid burnout.

Dedicate at least a few hours each week for revision.

Set specific goals for each study session and track your progress.

11. Are there any specific study tips for NEET UG 2025 preparation?

Yes, here are some study tips:

Understand the Concepts: Don’t just memorize. Focus on understanding the theory.

Practice Regularly: Solve MCQs and numerical problems frequently.

Stay Consistent: Follow a routine and avoid procrastination.

Revise Often: Periodic revision helps reinforce memory.

Take Mock Tests: Regular practice with mock tests will help you become familiar with the exam pattern.

12. Can I skip certain topics in the NEET UG 2025 syllabus?

No, all topics are important as they contribute to your overall understanding of the subjects. Skipping topics may leave gaps in your knowledge, so it’s best to cover every unit in the syllabus to maximize your score.

13. How much weightage does each subject carry in NEET UG 2025?

Physics: 180 marks (45 questions)

Chemistry: 180 marks (45 questions)

Biology: 360 marks (90 questions)

Biology has the highest weightage in the exam, so it’s essential to focus on it.

14. Is there a negative marking in the NEET UG 2025 exam?

Yes, NEET UG follows a negative marking system:

Each correct answer: +4 marks

Each incorrect answer: -1 mark

No marks for unanswered questions.

15. When is the NEET UG 2025 exam scheduled?

The NEET UG 2025 exam dates will be released by the National Testing Agency (NTA) closer to the exam period. Stay updated on the official NTA website for announcements.

We hope this FAQ clears up some of the most common questions about the NEET UG 2025 syllabus. Stay focused, and good luck with your preparation!