8th Standard Government Question Paper With Answer

8th standard government question papers tested students on a range of subjects, including Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and English. Each paper was designed to assess students’ understanding of the syllabus and their ability to apply knowledge. This guide provides a comprehensive set of questions and answers to help students prepare effectively.

8th Standard Government Question Paper With Answer

Mathematics

Question: What is the value of 7 x 8?

Answer: 56

Question: Solve for x: 5x = 30

Answer: x = 6

Question: What is the area of a rectangle with length 10 cm and width 4 cm?

Answer: 40 square cm

Question: Simplify: 15 – 3 x 2

Answer: 9

Question: What is the perimeter of a square with side length 6 cm?

Answer: 24 cm

Question: Convert 0.75 to a fraction.

Answer: 3/4

Question: What is the next number in the sequence: 2, 4, 8, 16?

Answer: 32

Question: Divide 144 by 12.

Answer: 12

Question: What is 25% of 200?

Answer: 50

Question: Find the median of the following set: 3, 7, 8, 5, 10.

Answer: 7

Question: Solve: 2/3 + 4/6

Answer: 2

Question: What is the volume of a cube with side length 3 cm?

Answer: 27 cubic cm

Question: What is 12 squared?

Answer: 144

Question: Convert 2.5 to a percentage.

Answer: 250%

Question: What is the greatest common divisor of 18 and 24?

Answer: 6

Question: What is the least common multiple of 4 and 5?

Answer: 20

Question: Solve for y: 3y – 7 = 11

Answer: y = 6

Question: What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle?

Answer: 180 degrees

Question: Simplify: 4 + (6 – 2)

Answer: 8

Question: What is the difference between 85 and 47?

Answer: 38

Question: If a circle has a radius of 5 cm, what is its diameter?

Answer: 10 cm

Question: What is the cube root of 27?

Answer: 3

Question: Solve for z: 4z = 16

Answer: z = 4

Question: What is the value of 9 x 9?

Answer: 81

Question: Find the area of a triangle with base 6 cm and height 5 cm.

Answer: 15 square cm

Question: What is the result of dividing 56 by 8?

Answer: 7

Question: Convert 0.4 to a fraction.

Answer: 2/5

Question: What is the sum of angles in a rectangle?

Answer: 360 degrees

Question: What is 1/4 of 100?

Answer: 25

Question: Solve: 7 + 3 x 2

Answer: 13

Question: What is the difference between 120 and 75?

Answer: 45

Question: What is the product of 6 and 7?

Answer: 42

Question: Find the area of a square with a side length of 9 cm.

Answer: 81 square cm

Question: What is the volume of a rectangular prism with length 4 cm, width 5 cm, and height 6 cm?

Answer: 120 cubic cm

Question: Simplify: 8 ÷ (2 + 2)

Answer: 2

Question: Convert 5/8 to a decimal.

Answer: 0.625

Question: Solve for x: x/4 = 7

Answer: x = 28

Question: What is 50% of 60?

Answer: 30

Question: What is the perimeter of a rectangle with length 8 cm and width 3 cm?

Answer: 22 cm

Question: What is the smallest prime number?

Answer: 2

Question: What is the sum of 9 and 14?

Answer: 23

Question: Solve for w: 2w + 5 = 13

Answer: w = 4

Question: Find the area of a circle with radius 7 cm. (Use π = 3.14)

Answer: 153.86 square cm

Question: What is the square of 11?

Answer: 121

Question: What is the result of 18 ÷ 3?

Answer: 6

Question: Convert 0.9 to a fraction.

Answer: 9/10

Question: What is the volume of a cylinder with radius 3 cm and height 7 cm? (Use π = 3.14)

Answer: 197.82 cubic cm

Question: What is the perimeter of a triangle with sides 5 cm, 6 cm, and 7 cm?

Answer: 18 cm

Question: Find the median of these numbers: 12, 7, 9, 15, 8.

Answer: 9

Question: What is 2 x (5 + 3)?

Answer: 16

Question: Simplify: (6 – 3) x 4

Answer: 12

Question: What is the area of a parallelogram with base 8 cm and height 5 cm?

Answer: 40 square cm

Question: What is the cube of 4?

Answer: 64

Question: Solve for v: v – 9 = 15

Answer: v = 24

Question: What is the product of 8 and 11?

Answer: 88

Question: Find the area of a trapezium with bases 6 cm and 8 cm, and height 4 cm.

Answer: 28 square cm

Science

Question: What is the chemical formula for water?

Answer: H₂O

Question: What is the process by which plants make their food?

Answer: Photosynthesis

Question: What is the force that pulls objects toward the Earth?

Answer: Gravity

Question: Name the planet known as the “Red Planet.”

Answer: Mars

Question: What is the main source of energy for the Earth?

Answer: The Sun

Question: What organ in the human body is responsible for pumping blood?

Answer: The heart

Question: What is the chemical symbol for gold?

Answer: Au

Question: How many planets are in our solar system?

Answer: 8

Question: What is the basic unit of life?

Answer: The cell

Question: What gas do plants absorb from the air during photosynthesis?

Answer: Carbon dioxide

Question: What is the largest organ in the human body?

Answer: The skin

Question: What is the freezing point of water in Celsius?

Answer: 0 degrees Celsius

Question: What is the name of the process where liquid water turns into vapor?

Answer: Evaporation

Question: What is the chemical formula for table salt?

Answer: NaCl

Question: What is the name of the force that opposes motion between two surfaces?

Answer: Friction

Question: What is the process of converting a solid directly into a gas?

Answer: Sublimation

Question: What type of rock is formed from lava?

Answer: Igneous rock

Question: What is the term for the change from a liquid to a solid?

Answer: Freezing

Question: What type of energy is stored in food?

Answer: Chemical energy

Question: What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?

Answer: The crust

Question: What is the name of the process that turns liquid water into ice?

Answer: Freezing

Question: What is the term for the bending of light as it passes through different substances?

Answer: Refraction

Question: What is the name of the part of the cell that controls its activities?

Answer: The nucleus

Question: What is the term for the amount of matter in an object?

Answer: Mass

Question: What is the force that keeps us anchored to the Earth?

Answer: Gravity

Question: What is the process of breaking down food in the digestive system called?

Answer: Digestion

Question: What do we call the changes that occur in the atmosphere over time?

Answer: Weather

Question: What is the term for the area where two tectonic plates meet?

Answer: A fault line

Question: What is the name of the process where plants release oxygen?

Answer: Photosynthesis

Question: What is the term for the energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius?

Answer: Calorie

Question: What is the process of changing from a gas to a liquid called?

Answer: Condensation

Question: What is the term for an organism that makes its own food?

Answer: Producer

Question: What part of the cell is responsible for energy production?

Answer: The mitochondria

Question: What is the process where plants lose water through their leaves?

Answer: Transpiration

Question: What is the name of the process by which rocks are broken down into smaller pieces?

Answer: Weathering

Question: What type of energy is found in food?

Answer: Chemical energy

Question: What is the name of the force that attracts objects to the center of the Earth?

Answer: Gravity

Question: What is the term for the solid part of the Earth’s surface?

Answer: The lithosphere

Question: What is the name of the outer layer of the Sun?

Answer: The corona

Question: What is the basic building block of all living things?

Answer: The cell

Question: What is the process by which plants release oxygen into the air?

Answer: Photosynthesis

Question: What is the name of the gas that plants need for photosynthesis?

Answer: Carbon dioxide

Question: What is the term for the change from a liquid to a gas?

Answer: Evaporation

Question: What is the name of the organ that filters blood in the human body?

Answer: The kidneys

Question: What is the main source of energy for plants?

Answer: Sunlight

Social Studies

Question: Who was the first President of the United States?

Answer: George Washington

Question: What is the capital city of France?

Answer: Paris

Question: What is the name of the ocean that lies to the east of Africa?

Answer: The Indian Ocean

Question: Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Answer: Thomas Jefferson

Question: What is the longest river in the world?

Answer: The Nile

Question: What is the largest continent by land area?

Answer: Asia

Question: Who was the famous queen of ancient Egypt?

Answer: Cleopatra

Question: What year did World War II end?

Answer: 1945

Question: What is the name of the famous wall in China?

Answer: The Great Wall of China

Question: Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?

Answer: Japan

Question: Who was the leader of the Indian independence movement?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

Question: What is the capital of Australia?

Answer: Canberra

Question: What was the ancient name of Iraq?

Answer: Mesopotamia

Question: Who is known as the father of modern physics?

Answer: Albert Einstein

Question: What is the name of the first manned moon mission?

Answer: Apollo 11

Question: Which continent is known for its diverse wildlife, including kangaroos and koalas?

Answer: Australia

Question: What is the main language spoken in Brazil?

Answer: Portuguese

Question: Who was the famous Renaissance artist who painted the Mona Lisa?

Answer: Leonardo da Vinci

Question: What is the name of the large desert in northern Africa?

Answer: The Sahara Desert

Question: What is the name of the ancient Greek city-state known for its democratic government?

Answer: Athens

Question: Which U.S. state is known as the Sunshine State?

Answer: Florida

Question: What is the capital city of Canada?

Answer: Ottawa

Question: Who discovered America in 1492?

Answer: Christopher Columbus

Question: What is the name of the famous ancient structure in Greece used for theatrical performances?

Answer: The Parthenon

Question: Which river is the longest in the United States?

Answer: The Mississippi River

Question: What was the name of the ship that carried the Pilgrims to America in 1620?

Answer: The Mayflower

Question: Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?

Answer: Joseph Stalin

Question: What is the name of the famous landmark in India built by Emperor Shah Jahan?

Answer: The Taj Mahal

Question: What is the name of the document that outlines the fundamental laws of the United States?

Answer: The Constitution

Question: What is the capital city of Italy?

Answer: Rome

Question: Who was the first human to journey into outer space?

Answer: Yuri Gagarin

Question: What is the name of the famous British author who wrote “Harry Potter”?

Answer: J.K. Rowling

Question: What is the name of the ancient civilization known for its pyramids and hieroglyphics?

Answer: Ancient Egypt

Question: Who was the first President of India?

Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad

Question: What is the name of the historical event that marked the end of apartheid in South Africa?

Answer: The release of Nelson Mandela

Question: What is the name of the famous river that runs through Egypt?

Answer: The Nile

Question: Who was the famous leader of the American civil rights movement?

Answer: Martin Luther King Jr.

Question: What is the name of the large island country located southeast of Africa?

Answer: Madagascar

Question: Who was the famous British Prime Minister during World War II?

Answer: Winston Churchill

Question: What is the name of the sea that lies between Europe and Africa?

Answer: The Mediterranean Sea

Question: What is the capital city of Spain?

Answer: Madrid

Question: Who was the famous Russian leader who led the October Revolution in 1917?

Answer: Vladimir Lenin

English

Question: What is the past tense of “run”?

Answer: Ran

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a large body of water”?

Answer: Ocean

Question: What is the synonym for “happy”?

Answer: Joyful

Question: What is the opposite of “night”?

Answer: Day

Question: Write a sentence using the word “beautiful”.

Answer: The sunset was beautiful.

Question: What is the plural form of “child”?

Answer: Children

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a written or printed work”?

Answer: Book

Question: What is the past tense of “eat”?

Answer: Ate

Question: What is the synonym for “fast”?

Answer: Quick

Question: Write a sentence using the word “happiness”.

Answer: Her smile showed her happiness.

Question: What is the opposite of “cold”?

Answer: Hot

Question: What is the past tense of “go”?

Answer: Went

Question: What is the plural form of “foot”?

Answer: Feet

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a person who writes”?

Answer: Author

Question: Write a sentence using the word “adventure”.

Answer: They went on an exciting adventure in the mountains.

Question: What is the synonym for “angry”?

Answer: Furious

Question: What is the opposite of “young”?

Answer: Old

Question: Write a sentence using the word “kind”.

Answer: She is always kind to everyone she meets.

Question: What is the past tense of “sing”?

Answer: Sang

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a small piece of food”?

Answer: Snack

Question: What is the opposite of “happy”?

Answer: Sad

Question: Write a sentence using the word “brave”.

Answer: The firefighter was very brave during the rescue.

Question: What is the plural form of “mouse”?

Answer: Mice

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a person who teaches”?

Answer: Teacher

Question: What is the past tense of “write”?

Answer: Wrote

Question: Write a sentence using the word “wonderful”.

Answer: The concert was wonderful and unforgettable.

Question: What is the opposite of “strong”?

Answer: Weak

Question: What is the past tense of “buy”?

Answer: Bought

Question: Write a sentence using the word “friend”.

Answer: My friend and I went to the park together.

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a place where you live”?

Answer: Home

Question: What is the plural form of “city”?

Answer: Cities

Question: Write a sentence using the word “happy”.

Answer: She felt happy when she received the good news.

Question: What is the past tense of “come”?

Answer: Came

Question: What is the opposite of “new”?

Answer: Old

Question: Write a sentence using the word “interesting”.

Answer: The book was very interesting and kept me engaged.

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a large area of land covered with trees”?

Answer: Forest

Question: What is the plural form of “child”?

Answer: Children

Question: What is the past tense of “speak”?

Answer: Spoke

Question: Write a sentence using the word “beautiful”.

Answer: The garden was filled with beautiful flowers.

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a person who performs in a play”?

Answer: Actor

Question: What is the past tense of “drive”?

Answer: Drove

Question: What is the opposite of “bright”?

Answer: Dull

Question: Write a sentence using the word “exciting”.

Answer: The roller coaster ride was very exciting.

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a place where you go to learn”?

Answer: School

Question: What is the plural form of “goose”?

Answer: Geese

Question: Write a sentence using the word “peaceful”.

Answer: The lake was peaceful and quiet in the early morning.

Question: What is the past tense of “read”?

Answer: Read

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a vehicle with two wheels”?

Answer: Bicycle

Question: What is the opposite of “love”?

Answer: Hate

Question: Write a sentence using the word “lively”.

Answer: The party was lively and full of music and dancing.

Question: What is the plural form of “book”?

Answer: Books

Question: What is the past tense of “find”?

Answer: Found

Question: Write a sentence using the word “generous”.

Answer: She was very generous and donated a lot of money to charity.

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a place where you go to watch movies”?

Answer: Theater

Question: What is the opposite of “hard”?

Answer: Soft

Question: Write a sentence using the word “courageous”.

Answer: The soldier’s courageous actions saved many lives.

Question: What is the past tense of “swim”?

Answer: Swam

Question: What is the plural form of “woman”?

Answer: Women

Question: Write a sentence using the word “honest”.

Answer: Being honest is important in all relationships.

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a small, enclosed space”?

Answer: Room

Question: What is the opposite of “quiet”?

Answer: Noisy

Question: Write a sentence using the word “talented”.

Answer: She is a talented musician and plays the violin beautifully.

Question: What is the past tense of “give”?

Answer: Gave

Question: What is the plural form of “fish”?

Answer: Fish

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a type of fruit that is red or green”?

Answer: Apple

Question: Write a sentence using the word “grateful”.

Answer: I am grateful for all the support from my friends.

Question: What is the opposite of “full”?

Answer: Empty

Question: What is the past tense of “sit”?

Answer: Sat

Question: Write a sentence using the word “amazing”.

Answer: The fireworks display was amazing and colorful.

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a type of bird that can fly”?

Answer: Bird

Question: What is the plural form of “leaf”?

Answer: Leaves

Question: What is the past tense of “take”?

Answer: Took

Question: Write a sentence using the word “friendly”.

Answer: The new neighbor was very friendly and welcomed us warmly.

Question: What is the opposite of “sweet”?

Answer: Sour

Question: What is the past tense of “buy”?

Answer: Bought

Question: Write a sentence using the word “enthusiastic”.

Answer: She was enthusiastic about starting her new job.

Question: How do you spell the word that means “a person who plays a sport”?

Answer: Athlete

Question: What is the plural form of “man”?

Answer: Men

Question: What is the past tense of “sing”?

Answer: Sang

Question: Write a sentence using the word “proud”.

Answer: He felt proud of his achievements in the competition.

Question: What is the opposite of “strong”?

Answer: Weak

Question: What is the past tense of “write”?

Answer: Wrote

Question: Write a sentence using the word “joyful”.

Answer: The children were joyful when they saw the parade.

Exam Pattern and Syllabus

Exam Pattern

For the 8th standard government exams in 2022, the question papers were typically divided into different sections based on subjects. Each subject had a variety of questions including multiple-choice, short answer, and long answer questions. The duration of the exam was generally around 3 hours, and the total marks varied depending on the subject.

Syllabus

Mathematics:

1. Number Systems
2. Algebra
3. Geometry
4. Data Handling
5. Mensuration
6. Probability

 

Science:

1. Matter and Its Properties
2. Force and Motion
3. Energy
4. Living Organisms and Their Environment
5. Human Body Systems
6. The Universe and Solar System

 

Social Studies:

1. History of Ancient Civilizations
2. Geography of Continents and Oceans
3. Indian History and Culture
4. Government and Democracy
5. World Leaders and Events
6. Economic Systems and Resources

 

English:

1. Grammar and Usage
2. Comprehension
3. Writing Skills
4. Vocabulary
5. Literature
6. Creative Writing

This guide should help students prepare for their exams by providing a range of practice questions and answers. Understanding the pattern and syllabus can also make studying more effective.