Education plays a vital role in shaping the future of students, and exams are an integral part of this journey. To help 8th-grade students prepare for their third term, this compilation includes questions and answers for all subjects. These questions cover diverse formats like multiple choice, short answers, and essays.
Mathematics
Question: Solve 5x+7=275x + 7 = 27.
Answer: Subtract 7 from both sides: 5x=205x = 20. Divide by 5: x=4x = 4.
Question: Find the area of a rectangle with length 8 cm and breadth 5 cm.
Answer: Area = Length×Breadth=8×5=40 cm2\text{Length} \times \text{Breadth} = 8 \times 5 = 40 \, \text{cm}^2.
Question: Simplify 34+58\frac{3}{4} + \frac{5}{8}.
Answer: Convert to a common denominator: 68+58=118\frac{6}{8} + \frac{5}{8} = \frac{11}{8}.
Question: A train travels 120 km in 3 hours. Find its speed.
Answer: Speed = DistanceTime=1203=40 km/h\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}} = \frac{120}{3} = 40 \, \text{km/h}.
Question: Solve 2(x−3)=102(x – 3) = 10.
Answer: Expand: 2x−6=102x – 6 = 10. Add 6: 2x=162x = 16. Divide by 2: x=8x = 8.
Question: Convert 45° into radians.
Answer: Radians = π180×45=π4\frac{\pi}{180} \times 45 = \frac{\pi}{4}.
Question: What is the square root of 121?
Answer: 121=11\sqrt{121} = 11.
Question: Find the value of 23×322^3 \times 3^2.
Answer: 23=82^3 = 8, 32=93^2 = 9, so 8×9=728 \times 9 = 72.
Question: If a=3a = 3 and b=4b = 4, find a2+b2a^2 + b^2.
Answer: a2+b2=32+42=9+16=25a^2 + b^2 = 3^2 + 4^2 = 9 + 16 = 25.
Question: What is the perimeter of a square with side 6 cm?
Answer: Perimeter = 4×Side=4×6=24 cm4 \times \text{Side} = 4 \times 6 = 24 \, \text{cm}.
Question: Solve for yy: 3y+5=203y + 5 = 20.
Answer: Subtract 5: 3y=153y = 15. Divide by 3: y=5y = 5.
Question: Write 0.750.75 as a fraction.
Answer: 0.75=75100=340.75 = \frac{75}{100} = \frac{3}{4}.
Question: Simplify 4x−2x+74x – 2x + 7.
Answer: 4x−2x+7=2x+74x – 2x + 7 = 2x + 7.
Question: Find the value of (5+3)2(5 + 3)^2.
Answer: (5+3)2=82=64(5 + 3)^2 = 8^2 = 64.
Question: If a circle has a radius of 7 cm, find its area.
Answer: Area = πr2=π×72=49π cm2\pi r^2 = \pi \times 7^2 = 49\pi \, \text{cm}^2.
Question: Convert 25% into a fraction.
Answer: 25%=25100=1425\% = \frac{25}{100} = \frac{1}{4}.
Question: Solve 4x=2\frac{4}{x} = 2.
Answer: Multiply by xx: 4=2×4 = 2x. Divide by 2: x=2x = 2.
Question: What is 2×3+52 \times 3 + 5?
Answer: 2×3+5=6+5=112 \times 3 + 5 = 6 + 5 = 11.
Question: Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 24 and 36.
Answer: The GCD of 24 and 36 is 12.
Science
Question: What is photosynthesis?
Answer: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.
Question: Name the gas released during photosynthesis.
Answer: Oxygen is released during photosynthesis.
Question: What is the unit of electric current?
Answer: The unit of electric current is Ampere (A).
Question: Define gravity.
Answer: Gravity is the force that attracts objects toward the center of the Earth.
Question: What is the boiling point of water?
Answer: The boiling point of water is 100∘ C100^\circ \, \text{C}.
Question: What is the chemical formula for water?
Answer: The chemical formula for water is H2O\text{H}_2\text{O}.
Question: Name three states of matter.
Answer: Solid, liquid, and gas are the three states of matter.
Question: What is the main function of the heart?
Answer: The heart pumps blood throughout the body.
Question: Define friction.
Answer: Friction is the force that opposes the motion of an object.
Question: What are renewable resources?
Answer: Renewable resources are resources that can be replenished naturally, like sunlight and wind.
Question: What is an ecosystem?
Answer: An ecosystem is a community of living organisms and their environment.
Question: Name the planet closest to the Sun.
Answer: Mercury is the planet closest to the Sun.
Question: What is a habitat?
Answer: A habitat is the natural home of an organism.
Question: What is a conductor?
Answer: A conductor is a material that allows electricity to flow through it easily.
Question: What is the SI unit of force?
Answer: The SI unit of force is Newton (N).
Question: What is the function of chlorophyll?
Answer: Chlorophyll helps in absorbing sunlight for photosynthesis.
Question: Define evaporation.
Answer: Evaporation is the process by which a liquid turns into vapor.
Question: What is an atom?
Answer: An atom is the smallest unit of matter.
Question: Name the largest planet in our solar system.
Answer: Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system.
Question: What is a telescope used for?
Answer: A telescope is used to observe distant objects like stars and planets.
English
Question: Define a noun.
Answer: A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea.
Question: Give an example of a proper noun.
Answer: “London” is an example of a proper noun.
Question: What is a verb?
Answer: A verb is a word that shows action or state of being.
Question: Write the plural of “child.”
Answer: The plural of “child” is “children.”
Question: Define an adjective.
Answer: An adjective is a word that describes a noun.
Question: What is the past tense of “run”?
Answer: The past tense of “run” is “ran.”
Question: Define a synonym.
Answer: A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another word.
Question: Write a sentence using the word “beautiful.”
Answer: The garden looks beautiful in the morning.
Question: What is a preposition?
Answer: A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun and another word.
Question: Write the opposite of “happy.”
Answer: The opposite of “happy” is “sad.”
Question: Define a pronoun.
Answer: A pronoun is a word used in place of a noun.
Question: Write a sentence using the pronoun “they.”
Answer: They are going to the park.
Question: What is a conjunction?
Answer: A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, or clauses.
Question: Give an example of a conjunction.
Answer: “And” is an example of a conjunction.
Question: Define a sentence.
Answer: A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought.
Question: Write the past tense of “eat.”
Answer: The past tense of “eat” is “ate.”
Question: What is an antonym?
Answer: An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
Question: Write a sentence using “quickly.”
Answer: She quickly finished her homework.
Question: What is the plural of “mouse”?
Answer: The plural of “mouse” is “mice.”
Social Science
Question: Who is known as the Father of the Nation in India?
Answer: Mahatma Gandhi is known as the Father of the Nation in India.
Question: What is democracy?
Answer: Democracy is a form of government where people elect their representatives.
Question: Name the first President of India.
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India.
Question: What is the capital of India?
Answer: The capital of India is New Delhi.
Question: Define globalization.
Answer: Globalization is the process of interconnectedness between countries.
Question: What is a constitution?
Answer: A constitution is a set of rules by which a country is governed.
Question: Name the largest continent.
Answer: Asia is the largest continent.
Question: Who discovered America?
Answer: Christopher Columbus discovered America.
Question: What is the Taj Mahal?
Answer: The Taj Mahal is a famous monument in India built by Shah Jahan.
Question: Name the longest river in the world.
Answer: The Nile is the longest river in the world.
Question: What is a desert?
Answer: A desert is a dry area with very little rainfall.
Question: Name the currency used in the USA.
Answer: The currency used in the USA is the Dollar.
Question: Define a state.
Answer: A state is a region within a country with its government.
Question: Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India.
Question: What is the equator?
Answer: The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into two equal halves.
Question: Name one freedom fighter of India.
Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose was a freedom fighter of India.
Question: What is the primary occupation in villages?
Answer: Agriculture is the primary occupation in villages.
Question: What is a map?
Answer: A map is a representation of the Earth’s surface on paper.
Question: Name one mountain range in India.
Answer: The Himalayas is a mountain range in India.
Exam preparation can be simplified with consistent practice and understanding of core concepts. The above questions and answers serve as a resource for 8th-grade students, covering essential topics across subjects to boost their confidence and performance.
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