The Bihar State Teacher Eligibility Test (Bihar S TET) is a crucial examination for aspiring teachers in Bihar. It evaluates the candidates’ eligibility to teach at the primary and upper primary levels. The syllabus for the exam covers a wide range of subjects, including child development, language, mathematics, environmental studies, and more. In this article, we will break down the Bihar S TET syllabus, provide exam patterns, and give some essential tips for effective preparation.
Breakdown of the Bihar S TET Syllabus (2025)
The Bihar S TET syllabus for 2025 has a well-structured layout designed to test the knowledge and teaching aptitude of candidates. The syllabus is divided into two sections: Paper I (for Primary Level) and Paper II (for Upper Primary Level). Let’s look at the detailed syllabus for both sections.
Paper I: For Primary Level (Classes I-V)
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Child Development and Pedagogy
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Understanding child development and how children learn
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Key concepts in learning and teaching
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Theories of learning (Piaget, Vygotsky, etc.)
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Classroom management and organizing learning experiences
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Language I (Hindi or English)
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Reading comprehension
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Basic grammar and usage
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Vocabulary, sentence structure, and writing skills
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Pedagogical understanding of language teaching
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Language II (English or Hindi)
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Similar to Language I but focusing on the second language
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Basic grammar and structure
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Teaching methodology for second language learners
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Mathematics
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Number system, basic arithmetic, and algebra
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Geometry, measurement, and data handling
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Pedagogical techniques to teach mathematics
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Environmental Studies
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Topics related to basic science, geography, and civics
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Environmental issues and solutions
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Methods for teaching environmental concepts to young children
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Paper II: For Upper Primary Level (Classes VI-VIII)
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Child Development and Pedagogy
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Similar to Paper I but at a more advanced level
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Understanding adolescent development
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Theories and practical application in upper primary classrooms
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Language I (Hindi or English)
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Focus on teaching literature and comprehension
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Writing skills and grammar at a higher level
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Language II (English or Hindi)
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Advanced language skills and methodologies for teaching
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Mathematics and Science
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Topics include algebra, geometry, physics, and chemistry
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Advanced concepts in teaching science
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Classroom strategies for teaching complex scientific concepts
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Social Studies/Social Science
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History, geography, political science, and economics
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Understanding key events in Indian and world history
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Teaching strategies for social science subjects
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Exam Pattern
The Bihar S TET exam consists of two papers. Here’s a general overview of the pattern:
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Paper I: For Primary Level
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Total Marks: 150
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Number of Questions: 150 (Multiple Choice Questions)
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Time Duration: 2.5 hours
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Paper II: For Upper Primary Level
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Total Marks: 150
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Number of Questions: 150 (Multiple Choice Questions)
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Time Duration: 2.5 hours
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The exam is primarily based on Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), with questions covering a wide range of topics as listed above. There is no negative marking in the exam.
Recommended Study Materials and Resources for Bihar S TET 2025
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Books:
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Child Development and Pedagogy: Books by K. K. Sharma, R. S. S. Chaudhary.
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Mathematics: NCERT Class 1-5 for Paper I, and for Paper II, reference books like R. S. Agarwal.
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Language: NCERT books for Language I and II, along with grammar guides for both Hindi and English.
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Environmental Studies: “Environmental Science” by M. D. Agarwal.
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Online Resources:
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Websites like sikshakpariksha.com and indianexamguru.in offer previous year question papers and study guides.
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Online mock tests to get a feel of the exam.
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Tips for Effective Study and Exam Preparation
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Create a Study Plan: Break down your syllabus into manageable sections. Set daily and weekly goals to cover all topics before the exam.
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Focus on Conceptual Understanding: Especially for subjects like Mathematics and Science, focus on building strong foundational knowledge.
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Practice Previous Year Papers: Regularly practice previous years’ question papers to understand the pattern and difficulty level.
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Stay Updated: Follow updates on the official Bihar S TET website for any changes in the syllabus or exam pattern.
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Join Study Groups: Join online forums or study groups for collaborative learning and motivation.
Syllabus Comparison: Changes Over the Last 5 Years
In the last five years, the Bihar S TET syllabus has remained relatively stable, but certain modifications were made to update teaching methodologies and incorporate the latest pedagogical research. Here’s a quick look at the trends:
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2019-2020: Introduction of more pedagogical strategies and focus on child psychology.
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2020-2021: Addition of more applied mathematics and science topics for Paper II.
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2021-2022: A slight increase in the weightage for social science in Paper II.
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2022-2023: Emphasis on environmental studies, with more current global environmental issues added.
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2023-2024: Minor changes in the syllabus for language sections, emphasizing literature more.
Conclusion
The Bihar S TET syllabus for 2025 is designed to provide a comprehensive test of a candidate’s ability to teach at different levels. By understanding the syllabus and exam pattern, and using the right study materials, you can approach the exam with confidence. Remember to stay organized, practice consistently, and stay updated with the latest exam details. Best of luck with your preparation!
FAQ for Bihar S TET Syllabus
Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding the Bihar S TET syllabus that will help you understand the exam structure, preparation, and important details.
1. What is the Bihar S TET exam syllabus?
The Bihar S TET exam syllabus consists of two papers. Paper I is for Primary Level (Classes I-V) and covers topics like Child Development, Language (Hindi/English), Mathematics, and Environmental Studies. Paper II is for Upper Primary Level (Classes VI-VIII) and includes topics like Child Development, Language (Hindi/English), Mathematics & Science, and Social Studies/Social Science.
2. Is the Bihar S TET syllabus the same every year?
No, the syllabus for Bihar S TET is generally consistent but may undergo minor changes to adapt to new educational standards, pedagogy, and teaching methods. It is important to regularly check the official Bihar S TET website for any updates or changes in the syllabus.
3. How many marks is the Bihar S TET exam?
The Bihar S TET exam consists of 150 multiple-choice questions for each paper (I & II), with each question carrying one mark. The total score for each paper is 150 marks.
4. What are the main subjects in the Bihar S TET syllabus?
For Paper I (Primary Level), the main subjects are:
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Child Development and Pedagogy
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Language I (Hindi/English)
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Language II (English/Hindi)
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Mathematics
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Environmental Studies
For Paper II (Upper Primary Level), the main subjects are:
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Child Development and Pedagogy
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Language I (Hindi/English)
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Language II (English/Hindi)
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Mathematics & Science
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Social Studies/Social Science
5. What is the format of questions in Bihar S TET?
The Bihar S TET exam consists of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). Each question has four options, and you need to select the correct one. The questions will test your knowledge in the subjects mentioned in the syllabus, along with your understanding of teaching methods and pedagogy.
6. Is there negative marking in the Bihar S TET exam?
No, there is no negative marking for incorrect answers in the Bihar S TET exam. However, it’s always better to attempt only the questions you are confident about to maximize your score.
7. How can I prepare for the Bihar S TET exam?
To prepare for the Bihar S TET exam, it is essential to follow a structured study plan:
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Break down the syllabus into manageable units.
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Refer to NCERT textbooks and other recommended books.
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Practice previous years’ question papers.
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Take online mock tests to get familiar with the exam pattern.
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Focus on your weak areas and improve them through regular practice.
8. Are there any recommended books for Bihar S TET preparation?
Yes, the following books are recommended for Bihar S TET preparation:
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Child Development and Pedagogy: K. K. Sharma, R. S. S. Chaudhary
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Mathematics: R.S. Agarwal
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Language: NCERT books for Hindi/English and grammar guides
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Environmental Studies: “Environmental Science” by M.D. Agarwal
9. What is the duration of the Bihar S TET exam?
The Bihar S TET exam duration is 2.5 hours for each paper. During this time, candidates need to answer 150 MCQs, with each paper being independently timed.
10. How can I check my Bihar S TET results?
The Bihar S TET results are usually published on the official website of the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB). You can check your result by visiting the website and entering your roll number and other required details.
11. What is the minimum qualifying mark for the Bihar S TET exam?
The minimum qualifying marks for the Bihar S TET exam vary based on the category of the candidate:
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General: 60%
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OBC/BC: 55%
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SC/ST: 50% These percentages are subject to change, so it is essential to refer to the official notification for the most accurate information.
12. Can I appear for both Paper I and Paper II of Bihar S TET?
Yes, you can appear for both Paper I and Paper II if you wish to be eligible for teaching at both primary and upper primary levels. However, each paper is independently timed and requires separate preparation.
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