Junior Basic Training (JBT) is a crucial exam for aspiring teachers. Preparing with past papers like the 2018 question paper helps candidates understand the format, question types, and syllabus. Here, you’ll find subject-wise questions and answers for effective preparation. These will assist in improving knowledge and confidence for the examination.
General English
Question: What is the synonym of “benevolent”?
Answer: Kind or charitable.
Question: What is the antonym of “courage”?
Answer: Fear.
Question: Fill in the blank: She is ___ intelligent to fail.
Answer: Too.
Question: Identify the verb in the sentence: “The dog barked loudly.”
Answer: Barked.
Question: Change into passive voice: “He writes a letter.”
Answer: A letter is written by him.
Question: Correct the sentence: “She don’t like apples.”
Answer: She doesn’t like apples.
Question: Identify the noun: “The beauty of the mountains is breathtaking.”
Answer: Beauty, mountains.
Question: What is the plural of “child”?
Answer: Children.
Question: What does “procrastinate” mean?
Answer: Delay or postpone.
Question: Combine using “although”: He was tired. He finished the race.
Answer: Although he was tired, he finished the race.
Question: What is the adjective in: “The small boy ran fast”?
Answer: Small.
Question: Convert to indirect speech: “She said, ‘I am happy.'”
Answer: She said that she was happy.
Question: Choose the correct article: “___ umbrella is useful in rain.”
Answer: An.
Question: What is the past tense of “run”?
Answer: Ran.
Question: Correct the sentence: “He is more taller than me.”
Answer: He is taller than me.
Question: Identify the conjunction: “I will go if it stops raining.”
Answer: If.
Question: Find the error: “She don’t likes to dance.”
Answer: Don’t should be doesn’t.
Question: What does “omniscient” mean?
Answer: All-knowing.
Question: Rewrite the sentence: “Books gives us knowledge.”
Answer: Books give us knowledge.
General Knowledge
Question: Who is known as the Father of the Nation in India?
Answer: Mahatma Gandhi.
Question: Which is the largest planet in the solar system?
Answer: Jupiter.
Question: What is the capital of India?
Answer: New Delhi.
Question: Who wrote the national anthem of India?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore.
Question: Which is the longest river in the world?
Answer: The Nile River.
Question: What is the national animal of India?
Answer: Bengal Tiger.
Question: In which year did India gain independence?
Answer: 1947.
Question: Who was the first President of India?
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
Question: Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
Answer: Mars.
Question: What is the currency of Japan?
Answer: Yen.
Question: What is the chemical formula for water?
Answer: Hâ‚‚O.
Question: Who discovered gravity?
Answer: Sir Isaac Newton.
Question: What is the smallest bone in the human body?
Answer: Stapes.
Question: Which state in India is known as the Land of Five Rivers?
Answer: Punjab.
Question: What is the name of the Indian Space Research Organization?
Answer: ISRO.
Question: Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?
Answer: Japan.
Question: What is the study of plants called?
Answer: Botany.
Question: What is the official language of Brazil?
Answer: Portuguese.
Question: Who invented the telephone?
Answer: Alexander Graham Bell.
Mathematics
Question: What is the square root of 64?
Answer: 8.
Question: Solve: 12 Ă— 5.
Answer: 60.
Question: What is 45% of 200?
Answer: 90.
Question: Simplify: 2 + 3 Ă— 4.
Answer: 14.
Question: Solve for x: 2x = 10.
Answer: x = 5.
Question: What is the perimeter of a square with side 6 cm?
Answer: 24 cm.
Question: Convert 0.75 to a fraction.
Answer: 3/4.
Question: What is the value of π (pi) approximately?
Answer: 3.14159.
Question: Solve: 9².
Answer: 81.
Question: What is the LCM of 4 and 6?
Answer: 12.
Question: Simplify: 15 Ă· 3.
Answer: 5.
Question: Find the area of a rectangle with length 8 cm and width 3 cm.
Answer: 24 cm².
Question: Solve for y: y – 5 = 12.
Answer: y = 17.
Question: What is 7/10 as a percentage?
Answer: 70%.
Question: What is the product of 7 and 8?
Answer: 56.
Question: How many degrees are there in a right angle?
Answer: 90 degrees.
Question: Solve: 100 Ă· 4.
Answer: 25.
Question: What is the cube of 3?
Answer: 27.
Question: What is the difference between 100 and 65?
Answer: 35.
Science
Question: What is the process by which plants make food?
Answer: Photosynthesis.
Question: What is the boiling point of water in Celsius?
Answer: 100°C.
Question: Name the gas humans exhale.
Answer: Carbon dioxide.
Question: What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?
Answer: Diamond.
Question: Which organ pumps blood in the human body?
Answer: Heart.
Question: What is the main component of the sun?
Answer: Hydrogen.
Question: What is the unit of electric current?
Answer: Ampere.
Question: What is the largest organ in the human body?
Answer: Skin.
Question: Which planet is closest to the sun?
Answer: Mercury.
Question: What do bees collect from flowers?
Answer: Nectar.
Question: What is the chemical symbol for gold?
Answer: Au.
Question: What is the study of stars called?
Answer: Astronomy.
Question: How many bones are in an adult human body?
Answer: 206.
Question: What is the freezing point of water in Celsius?
Answer: 0°C.
Question: What vitamin is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight?
Answer: Vitamin D.
Question: What is the largest mammal on Earth?
Answer: Blue whale.
Question: What is the name of our galaxy?
Answer: The Milky Way.
Question: What do we call animals that eat only plants?
Answer: Herbivores.
Question: What is the process of water changing into vapor called?
Answer: Evaporation.
Preparing for the JBT exam with thorough practice of past papers can improve your accuracy and understanding. These questions and answers across subjects ensure a well-rounded preparation and help boost confidence. With dedicated efforts and regular practice, success in the examination becomes achievable.
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