WAEC Past Questions 2018 with Answers in PDF for Free

WAEC Past Questions 2018 – Questions and Answers for Exam Preparation

English Language

Question: Write an essay on the importance of education in national development.
Answer: Education plays a crucial role in national development by equipping individuals with knowledge, skills, and values necessary for societal growth. It fosters innovation, improves economic opportunities, and promotes civic responsibility. A well-educated population enhances governance, reduces poverty, and ensures a competitive workforce in the global economy.

Question: What is a synonym for the word "benevolent" as used in the sentence: "The benevolent man donated generously to charity"?
Answer: Kind-hearted

Question: Identify the grammatical error in the sentence: "He did not knew about the meeting."
Answer: "Knew" should be "know" (correct sentence: "He did not know about the meeting.")

Question: Convert the sentence into passive voice: "The teacher praised the student for his hard work."
Answer: The student was praised by the teacher for his hard work.

Question: Fill in the blank: "Neither of the two brothers ___ going to the party."
Answer: is

Question: Write a summary of the passage provided in not more than 100 words.
Answer: (Answer depends on passage provided)

Question: What is the function of a conjunction in a sentence?
Answer: A conjunction connects words, phrases, or clauses within a sentence.

Question: Identify the figure of speech in the sentence: "The stars danced in the night sky."
Answer: Personification

Question: Rewrite the sentence in reported speech: "She said, 'I will call you tomorrow.'"
Answer: She said that she would call me the next day.

Question: Give the correct form of the verb in brackets: "If she (study) harder, she would pass the exam."
Answer: If she studied harder, she would pass the exam.

Mathematics

Question: Find the value of x in the equation: 5x + 10 = 25
Answer: x = 3

Question: A store sells pencils for 10 naira each. If a student buys 5 pencils, how much does he pay?
Answer: 50 naira

Question: A rectangle has a length of 12 cm and a width of 5 cm. Find its area.
Answer: 60 cm²

Question: If a student scores 80, 75, and 90 in three tests, find the average score.
Answer: 81.67

Question: A train travels 240 km in 3 hours. Find its speed.
Answer: 80 km/h

Question: What is the sum of the angles in a triangle?
Answer: 180 degrees

Question: A bag contains 6 red balls and 4 blue balls. What is the probability of picking a red ball?
Answer: 6/10 or 0.6

Question: Convert 2.5 hours to minutes.
Answer: 150 minutes

Question: A student buys a book for 200 naira and sells it for 250 naira. Find the profit made.
Answer: 50 naira

Question: A father is three times older than his son. If the son is 10 years old, how old is the father?
Answer: 30 years old

Physics

Question: What is Newton's First Law of Motion?
Answer: An object at rest stays at rest, and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an external force.

Question: Define velocity.
Answer: Velocity is the speed of an object in a given direction.

Question: If a car moves at a constant speed of 60 km/h for 2 hours, how far does it travel?
Answer: 120 km

Question: What is the unit of force in the SI system?
Answer: Newton (N)

Question: Why do astronauts float in space?
Answer: Due to microgravity, which makes them experience free fall.

Question: What type of mirror is used in vehicle rearview mirrors?
Answer: Convex mirror

Question: State the law of reflection.
Answer: The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.

Question: If an object is placed 10 cm in front of a concave mirror with a focal length of 5 cm, where will the image be formed?
Answer: At 10 cm on the same side as the object.

Question: What is the principle behind a hydraulic press?
Answer: Pascal’s principle – pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted equally in all directions.

Question: What happens when a north pole of a magnet is brought near another north pole?
Answer: They repel each other.

Recommended Indian Books for WAEC Past Questions 2018

"Objective English for Competitive Exams" – Hari Mohan Prasad, Meenakshi Upadhyay (McGraw Hill)
- Covers comprehension, grammar, and vocabulary with practice questions.
"High School English Grammar & Composition" – Wren & Martin (S. Chand Publishing)
- In-depth grammar concepts with exercises for English exam preparation.
"Mathematics for Class 12" – R.D. Sharma (Dhanpat Rai Publications)
- Concept-based problem-solving for WAEC-style math questions.
"NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Class 10" – NCERT
- Advanced-level practice questions with explanations for WAEC math.
"Physics Class 12" – H.C. Verma (Bharati Bhawan Publishers)
- Conceptual and numerical problem-solving approach for physics exams.
"Concepts of Physics Volume 1 & 2" – H.C. Verma (Bharati Bhawan)
- Covers mechanics, optics, electricity, and magnetism with solved examples.
"Objective Chemistry" – R.K. Gupta (Arihant Publications)
- Includes WAEC-style chemistry objective and subjective questions.
"NCERT Chemistry Class 12" – NCERT
- Detailed theoretical and practical approach for chemistry exam preparation.
"Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Exams" – R.S. Aggarwal (S. Chand)
- Essential for improving problem-solving skills in numerical aptitude.
"Fast Track Objective Arithmetic" – Rajesh Verma (Arihant Publications)

Covers arithmetic problems in an easy-to-understand format.

"General Knowledge 2024" – Manohar Pandey (Arihant Experts)

Useful for general knowledge-based WAEC questions.

"Objective General Science" – Disha Experts (Disha Publication)

Covers basic science topics with multiple-choice questions.

"Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning" – R.S. Aggarwal (S. Chand)

Logical reasoning-based questions often appearing in WAEC exams.

"NCERT Biology Class 12" – NCERT

Detailed biology concepts with past questions and solutions.

"Understanding Physics" – D.C. Pandey (Arihant Publications)

Step-by-step problem-solving in physics for WAEC exam preparation.

"Fundamentals of Accounting" – P.C. Tulsian (Pearson)

Covers commerce-related questions often asked in WAEC.

"Indian Economy" – Ramesh Singh (McGraw Hill)

Covers economic concepts useful for business and commerce exams.

"Business Studies Class 12" – Poonam Gandhi (Dhanpat Rai Publications)

Detailed explanations of business concepts for commerce students.

"Environmental Studies" – Erach Bharucha (Orient BlackSwan)

Covers ecology and environment topics for WAEC exams.

"Political Science: Class 12 NCERT" – NCERT

Detailed study of political concepts and governance, useful for social science WAEC questions.

WAEC Past Questions 2018 – Your Ultimate Guide to Exam Success

The West African Examinations Council (WAEC) is one of the most recognized examination bodies in West Africa. Every year, thousands of students sit for the WAEC exams, hoping to achieve excellent grades for future academic and career opportunities. One of the most effective ways to prepare for these exams is by practicing WAEC past questions.

The WAEC past questions 2018 provide insight into the exam format, question trends, and essential topics. Whether you're preparing for Mathematics, English, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or any other subject, reviewing past questions can help you understand the pattern and improve your answering techniques.

Why You Should Use WAEC Past Questions 2018

Studying past questions is a proven strategy for exam success. Here’s why you should consider them an essential part of your preparation:

Familiarity with Exam Structure
The WAEC exam follows a specific structure that remains relatively consistent. Practicing past questions helps you understand the format, the number of questions, and the time required for each section.
Identifying Frequently Asked Topics
By reviewing the 2018 WAEC past questions, you can identify commonly tested topics. Some subjects tend to repeat certain questions or concepts, making it easier for you to focus on high-priority areas.
Improving Time Management
Many students struggle to complete all questions within the allotted time. Practicing past papers under timed conditions will help you improve your speed and accuracy, reducing exam stress.
Boosting Confidence
The more past questions you solve, the more confident you become in handling exam scenarios. Confidence plays a crucial role in reducing anxiety and enhancing performance.

Expert-Backed Strategies for Using WAEC Past Questions

Experts recommend several strategies when using WAEC past questions 2018 for exam preparation. Follow these methods to maximize your study sessions:

Start Early
Don't wait until the last minute to begin practicing past questions. Start months before the exam to give yourself enough time to master the content.
Use a Step-by-Step Approach
Begin with one subject at a time and go through each question carefully. Understand why certain answers are correct and learn from your mistakes.
Simulate Exam Conditions
Set a timer and practice solving past questions under exam conditions. This will help you develop the stamina and focus needed for the actual test.
Review Answer Explanations
It's not enough to just practice questions; you need to understand the solutions. If you get a question wrong, review the explanation and find out where you made a mistake.
Create Study Groups
Studying with peers can make learning more engaging. Discussing past questions in a group setting can help you gain new perspectives and understand difficult topics better.

Best Subjects to Focus On

While all subjects are important, some subjects require extra attention due to their complexity and high scoring potential:

Mathematics – Requires strong problem-solving skills. Past questions will help you understand common question types.
English Language – Focus on comprehension passages, grammar, and essay writing.
Physics, Chemistry & Biology – These science subjects require conceptual clarity and formula application.
Government & Economics – Pay attention to definitions, key concepts, and case studies.

Where to Find WAEC Past Questions 2018

There are several ways to access WAEC past questions 2018:

WAEC official publications – Some exam bodies release past papers for public use.
Educational platforms and study apps – Many online platforms provide past question compilations with answers.
Textbooks and revision guides – Some books are specifically designed for WAEC exam preparation, including solved past questions.

Consistently practicing WAEC past questions 2018 will significantly increase your chances of scoring high marks. Develop a study plan, use expert-backed strategies, and stay consistent in your efforts.

FAQ for WAEC Past Questions 2018

What subjects are covered in WAEC past questions 2018?
WAEC past questions cover all subjects, including Mathematics, English, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Economics, Government, Literature-in-English, and Agricultural Science.

Are WAEC past questions repeated in exams?
While exact questions may not be repeated, WAEC often follows a pattern where similar concepts and question structures appear in multiple years.

Where can I download WAEC past questions 2018?
WAEC past questions can be found in educational books, study platforms, and through official WAEC publications.

How do I study effectively with WAEC past questions?
Start by solving questions topic by topic, use a timer to practice under exam conditions, and review correct answers with explanations to understand concepts better.

Are there solutions available for WAEC past questions 2018?
Yes, many study materials and revision guides provide detailed answers and explanations to past questions.

How can I improve my speed when answering WAEC past questions?
Practice under timed conditions, work on weak areas, and use shortcut methods where applicable to improve speed.

Can I pass WAEC by only studying past questions?
Past questions are a valuable tool, but they should be combined with textbooks, class notes, and practical exercises for thorough preparation.

How many past questions should I solve daily?
It depends on your study schedule, but solving at least 20-30 questions per subject daily can improve retention and understanding.

Are WAEC past questions available in PDF format?
Yes, many educational resources provide past questions in PDF format for easy access.

Which subjects are the hardest in WAEC exams?
Subjects like Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry are often considered challenging due to their problem-solving nature, but proper practice can make them easier.

How do I avoid mistakes when solving WAEC past questions?
Read each question carefully, avoid rushing through solutions, and review your answers before submitting.

Can I use WAEC past questions for JAMB or other exams?
Some topics in WAEC past questions overlap with JAMB and other entrance exams, making them useful for broader exam preparation.

Is there a specific time to start solving WAEC past questions?
It’s best to start as early as possible, preferably months before the exam, to give yourself enough time to cover all subjects.

Practicing WAEC past questions 2018 can be a game-changer in your exam preparation. Stay committed, follow expert strategies, and work on improving your weak areas.