10th tamil public question paper 2022 pdf

Understanding and preparing for exams becomes simpler with access to previous years’ question papers. This guide provides a detailed set of questions and answers for the 10th Tamil public exam 2022. Each subject includes diverse question types to help students prepare effectively and achieve success.

Tamil

Question: Write a brief note on the importance of Tamil literature.

Answer: Tamil literature holds cultural and historical significance, showcasing rich traditions, values, and Tamil people’s heritage through prose, poetry, and epics.

Question: What are the classifications of Sangam literature?

Answer: Sangam literature is classified into two categories: Agam (inner feelings) and Puram (external actions).

Question: Explain the meaning of the term “Aimperumkappiyangal.”

Answer: Aimperumkappiyangal refers to the five great Tamil epics, including Silappatikaram and Manimekalai, reflecting Tamil ethics and life.

Question: What is the central theme of Thirukkural?

Answer: Thirukkural focuses on three main themes: virtue (Aram), wealth (Porul), and love (Inbam).

Question: Describe the unique features of Tamil poetry.

Answer: Tamil poetry often emphasizes emotions, cultural values, and a connection with nature, characterized by rhythm and vibrant imagery.

Question: Explain the significance of “Kurunthogai.”

Answer: “Kurunthogai” is a Tamil poetic anthology reflecting love and social life during the Sangam period.

Question: Who is known as the father of Tamil literature?

Answer: Tholkappiyar, the author of “Tholkappiyam,” is often regarded as the father of Tamil literature.

Question: Define “Nattupura Padalgal.”

Answer: “Nattupura Padalgal” refers to folk songs that represent the lives, struggles, and festivals of rural Tamil communities.

Question: What does the term “Vaishnavism” signify in Tamil culture?

Answer: Vaishnavism is a Tamil religious tradition emphasizing devotion to Lord Vishnu, with texts like Divya Prabandham forming its foundation.

Question: Mention two Tamil epics written in the post-Sangam period.

Answer: Two notable epics from the post-Sangam period are “Silappatikaram” and “Manimekalai.”

Question: Discuss the role of nature in Sangam poetry.

Answer: Nature in Sangam poetry symbolizes human emotions and relationships, intertwining landscapes with themes like love and war.

Question: What is the meaning of “Tholkappiyam”?

Answer: “Tholkappiyam” is an ancient Tamil grammar text detailing phonetics, grammar, and literature rules.

Question: Highlight the importance of “Bhakti literature” in Tamil.

Answer: Bhakti literature in Tamil expresses devotion to God, promoting spiritual ideals through the works of Alvars and Nayanmars.

Question: What is the purpose of the “Aathichudi” by Avvaiyar?

Answer: “Aathichudi” aims to impart moral values and ethical living through simple, meaningful verses.

Question: How did Bharathiar contribute to Tamil literature?

Answer: Bharathiar revolutionized Tamil literature with patriotic poems, empowering themes, and a modern poetic style.

Question: Define “Pathupattu.”

Answer: “Pathupattu” is a collection of ten Tamil classical songs celebrating love, war, and heroism.

Question: What are “Thinai” classifications in Tamil?

Answer: “Thinai” classifications categorize landscapes in Tamil poetry, reflecting human emotions and settings.

Question: Explain the significance of epics in Tamil literature.

Answer: Tamil epics preserve cultural values, ethical teachings, and the history of Tamil civilization, blending fiction and reality.

Question: Who are the Alvars and Nayanmars?

Answer: Alvars and Nayanmars were Tamil saint-poets who composed devotional hymns for Lord Vishnu and Shiva, respectively.

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Mathematics

Question: Solve for x in the equation 2x + 5 = 15.

Answer: Subtract 5 from both sides: 2x = 10, then divide by 2: x = 5.

Question: What is the formula for the area of a triangle?

Answer: The formula for the area of a triangle is ½ × base × height.

Question: Define a rational number.

Answer: A rational number is a number that can be expressed as a fraction, where both numerator and denominator are integers.

Question: Solve: If a = 3, b = 4, find c in a² + b² = c².

Answer: a² + b² = 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25, so c = 5.

Question: What is the value of π?

Answer: The value of π is approximately 3.14159.

Question: Simplify 3x + 2x – 5.

Answer: Combine like terms: 5x – 5.

Question: Solve: If 5x = 20, find x.

Answer: Divide both sides by 5: x = 4.

Question: Define an obtuse angle.

Answer: An obtuse angle is greater than 90° but less than 180°.

Question: Find the perimeter of a rectangle with length 5 cm and width 3 cm.

Answer: Perimeter = 2 × (length + width) = 2 × (5 + 3) = 16 cm.

Question: Solve for y: y/4 = 8.

Answer: Multiply both sides by 4: y = 32.

Question: What is the square root of 81?

Answer: The square root of 81 is 9.

Question: Define a prime number.

Answer: A prime number is a number greater than 1 with only two divisors: 1 and itself.

Question: Simplify 4x² × 2x³.

Answer: Multiply coefficients and add exponents: 8x⁵.

Question: What is the sum of angles in a triangle?

Answer: The sum of angles in a triangle is always 180°.

Question: Solve for x: x² = 49.

Answer: Take the square root of both sides: x = ±7.

Question: Define complementary angles.

Answer: Complementary angles are two angles whose sum is 90°.

Question: Find the area of a circle with radius 7 cm.

Answer: Area = πr² = π × 7² = 154 cm² (approx).

Question: Solve: If 3x = 15, what is x?

Answer: Divide both sides by 3: x = 5.

Question: Define an equilateral triangle.

Answer: An equilateral triangle has all three sides of equal length and angles of 60° each.

Question: Simplify: 6y – 4y.

Answer: Combine like terms: 2y.

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Science

Question: What is photosynthesis?

Answer: Photosynthesis is the process where green plants use sunlight to synthesize food from carbon dioxide and water.

Question: Define the term “acid.”

Answer: An acid is a substance that releases hydrogen ions (H⁺) in a solution.

Question: What is Newton’s second law of motion?

Answer: Newton’s second law states that force equals mass times acceleration (F = ma).

Question: What is the primary source of energy for the Earth?

Answer: The primary source of energy for the Earth is the Sun.

Question: What is the role of chlorophyll?

Answer: Chlorophyll absorbs light energy for photosynthesis in plants.

Question: Define an element.

Answer: An element is a pure substance made up of only one type of atom.

Question: What is the boiling point of water?

Answer: The boiling point of water is 100°C at standard atmospheric pressure.

Question: Explain the process of evaporation.

Answer: Evaporation is the process where liquid turns into gas at the surface level without boiling.

Question: What is the function of the heart?

Answer: The heart pumps blood, delivering oxygen and nutrients to the body while removing waste products.

Question: Define the term “ecosystem.”

Answer: An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their environment.