Rajasthan GK Questions with Answers for Exams

Rajasthan, the land of kings, holds a significant place in India due to its rich history, vibrant culture, and unique geography. This comprehensive collection of Rajasthan GK questions and answers covers various subjects, including history, geography, polity, economy, and current affairs. It is beneficial for students, competitive exam aspirants, and anyone interested in learning about Rajasthan.

History of Rajasthan

Question What was the ancient name of Rajasthan?
Answer Rajputana was the ancient name of Rajasthan.

Question Which Rajput ruler built the famous Chittorgarh Fort?
Answer Rana Kumbha built the Chittorgarh Fort.

Question Who was the first ruler to use the title “Maharana” in Rajasthan?
Answer Maharana Hammir Singh of Mewar was the first to use the title “Maharana.”

Question In which year was the Battle of Haldighati fought?
Answer The Battle of Haldighati was fought in 1576.

Question Which Mughal emperor defeated Maharana Pratap in the Battle of Haldighati?
Answer Akbar defeated Maharana Pratap in the Battle of Haldighati.

Question Who was the founder of the Mewar Kingdom?
Answer Bappa Rawal was the founder of the Mewar Kingdom.

Question Which queen of Rajasthan performed Jauhar during the invasion of Alauddin Khilji?
Answer Rani Padmini performed Jauhar during the invasion of Alauddin Khilji.

Question What is the historical significance of the city of Ajmer?
Answer Ajmer was an important center for the Mughal Empire and is home to the famous Ajmer Sharif Dargah.

Question Who was the first ruler of Jaipur?
Answer Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II was the first ruler of Jaipur.

Question Which treaty marked the beginning of British control in Rajasthan?
Answer The Treaty of 1818 marked the beginning of British control in Rajasthan.

Question What is the importance of the Dilwara Temples in Rajasthan’s history?
Answer The Dilwara Temples are a group of Jain temples known for their stunning architecture and intricate carvings.

Question Who was the ruler of Marwar during the Mughal era?
Answer Raja Jaswant Singh was the ruler of Marwar during the Mughal era.

Question Which Rajput state in Rajasthan never surrendered to the Mughals?
Answer Mewar never surrendered to the Mughals.

Question Where is the Kumbhalgarh Fort located?
Answer Kumbhalgarh Fort is located in the Rajsamand district of Rajasthan.

Question What is the significance of Jaisalmer in Rajasthan’s history?
Answer Jaisalmer was a major trading center on the ancient Silk Road.

Question Which ruler of Rajasthan introduced land reforms in the princely state of Bharatpur?
Answer Maharaja Suraj Mal introduced land reforms in Bharatpur.

Question What is the meaning of “Jauhar” in Rajasthan’s history?
Answer Jauhar refers to the self-immolation of Rajput women to avoid capture by invaders.

Question Which battle marked the decline of the Rajput states in Rajasthan?
Answer The Battle of Khanwa in 1527 marked the decline of the Rajput states.

Question Who was the famous ruler of the Pratihara dynasty in Rajasthan?
Answer Mihira Bhoja was a famous ruler of the Pratihara dynasty.

Geography of Rajasthan

Question What is the largest desert in Rajasthan?
Answer The Thar Desert is the largest desert in Rajasthan.

Question Which river is known as the lifeline of Rajasthan?
Answer The Chambal River is known as the lifeline of Rajasthan.

Question Where is Mount Abu located in Rajasthan?
Answer Mount Abu is located in the Sirohi district of Rajasthan.

Question What is the highest peak in Rajasthan?
Answer Guru Shikhar is the highest peak in Rajasthan.

Question Which district in Rajasthan has the highest forest cover?
Answer Udaipur district has the highest forest cover in Rajasthan.

Question What is the main soil type found in the Thar Desert?
Answer Sandy soil is the main soil type found in the Thar Desert.

Question Which is the largest saltwater lake in Rajasthan?
Answer Sambhar Lake is the largest saltwater lake in Rajasthan.

Question What is the state bird of Rajasthan?
Answer The Great Indian Bustard is the state bird of Rajasthan.

Question Which sanctuary in Rajasthan is famous for migratory birds?
Answer Keoladeo National Park is famous for migratory birds.

Question What is the significance of the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan?
Answer The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world and acts as a natural barrier against desertification.

Question Which region of Rajasthan is known as the “Granary of Rajasthan”?
Answer The Kota-Bundi region is known as the “Granary of Rajasthan.”

Question Which river forms the Chambal Valley in Rajasthan?
Answer The Chambal River forms the Chambal Valley in Rajasthan.

Question What is the average annual rainfall in Rajasthan?
Answer The average annual rainfall in Rajasthan is around 575 mm.

Question Which wildlife sanctuary in Rajasthan is home to tigers?
Answer Ranthambore National Park is home to tigers.

Question What is the predominant climate of Rajasthan?
Answer The predominant climate of Rajasthan is arid and semi-arid.

Question Which river is known as the “Dead River” of Rajasthan?
Answer The Ghaggar-Hakra River is known as the “Dead River” of Rajasthan.

Question Where is the Desert National Park located in Rajasthan?
Answer The Desert National Park is located in the Jaisalmer and Barmer districts.

Question Which region in Rajasthan is famous for marble mining?
Answer The Makrana region is famous for marble mining.

Question What is the significance of the Banas River in Rajasthan?
Answer The Banas River is a major tributary of the Chambal River and supports irrigation.

Culture of Rajasthan

Question What is the traditional dance form of Rajasthan?
Answer Ghoomar is the traditional dance form of Rajasthan.

Question Which Rajasthani festival is known as the “Festival of Fairs”?
Answer The Pushkar Fair is known as the “Festival of Fairs.”

Question What is the main traditional attire of Rajasthani women?
Answer Ghagra Choli is the main traditional attire of Rajasthani women.

Question Which musical instrument is commonly used in Rajasthani folk music?
Answer The Sarangi is commonly used in Rajasthani folk music.

Question What is the staple food of Rajasthan?
Answer Dal Baati Churma is the staple food of Rajasthan.

Question Which art form is used for decorating walls in Rajasthan?
Answer Mandana is the art form used for decorating walls in Rajasthan.

Question Which language is predominantly spoken in Rajasthan?
Answer Rajasthani is the predominant language spoken in Rajasthan.

Question What is the name of the puppet show tradition in Rajasthan?
Answer Kathputli is the name of the puppet show tradition in Rajasthan.

Question Which festival in Rajasthan celebrates the cattle trade?
Answer The Pushkar Camel Fair celebrates the cattle trade.

Question What is the significance of the Kalbelia dance in Rajasthani culture?
Answer The Kalbelia dance is performed by the Kalbelia tribe and is recognized as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage.

Question Which Rajasthani painting style is famous for miniature art?
Answer The Mewar painting style is famous for miniature art.

Question What is the significance of the turban in Rajasthani culture?
Answer The turban signifies the social and cultural identity of the wearer.

Question Which city is known as the cultural capital of Rajasthan?
Answer Udaipur is known as the cultural capital of Rajasthan.

Question What is the name of the folk theater form of Rajasthan?
Answer Bhavai is the name of the folk theater form of Rajasthan.

Question Which Rajasthani community is known for their camel breeding?
Answer The Raika community is known for camel breeding.

Question What is the significance of the Bandhani print in Rajasthani textiles?
Answer Bandhani print is a traditional tie-and-dye technique used in Rajasthani textiles.

Question Which dish is a popular sweet in Rajasthan?
Answer Ghevar is a popular sweet dish in Rajasthan.

Question Which festival in Rajasthan is dedicated to the worship of Teej Mata?
Answer The Teej Festival is dedicated to Teej Mata.

Question What is the significance of the Johari Bazaar in Jaipur?
Answer Johari Bazaar is famous for its traditional jewelry and gemstones.

Rajasthan GK is a treasure trove for understanding the rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse geography of the state. This detailed compilation of questions and answers is a valuable resource for students and competitive exam aspirants seeking to gain a deep understanding of Rajasthan’s legacy and significance in India.