Comprehensive psc questions and answers to boost your exam preparation

General Knowledge Questions and Answers

What is the national bird of India
The national bird of India is the Peacock.

Which is the smallest state in India by area
Goa is the smallest state in India by area.

Who was the first Prime Minister of India
The first Prime Minister of India was Jawaharlal Nehru.

What is the capital of Kerala
The capital of Kerala is Thiruvananthapuram.

Which river is known as the Ganga of the South
The Godavari River is often called the Ganga of the South.

What is the currency of Japan
The currency of Japan is Yen.

Which is the largest desert in the world
The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world.

Who is known as the Father of the Nation in India
Mahatma Gandhi is known as the Father of the Nation.

Which planet is known as the Red Planet
Mars is called the Red Planet.

Which is the longest river in the world
The Nile River is considered the longest river in the world.

Who wrote the Indian national anthem
Rabindranath Tagore wrote the Indian national anthem.

Which city is known as the City of Joy
Kolkata is known as the City of Joy.

Which metal is liquid at room temperature
Mercury is liquid at room temperature.

Which state is famous for the festival Onam
Kerala is famous for Onam.

Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India
Indira Gandhi was the first woman Prime Minister of India.

Which Indian state is called the Land of Five Rivers
Punjab is called the Land of Five Rivers.

Who is known as the Missile Man of India
Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam is called the Missile Man of India.

What is the national sport of Japan
Sumo wrestling is considered the national sport of Japan.

Which is the highest mountain peak in India
Kangchenjunga is the highest mountain peak in India.

Which is the largest ocean in the world
The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.

Current Affairs Questions and Answers

Who is the current President of India (2025)
Droupadi Murmu is the current President of India.

Which country hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics
France hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris.

Which Indian state recently launched a green hydrogen policy
Kerala introduced a green hydrogen policy.

Who is the current Chief Minister of West Bengal
Mamata Banerjee is the Chief Minister of West Bengal.

Which country won the 2023 Cricket World Cup
Australia won the 2023 Cricket World Cup.

Which Indian city hosted the G20 Summit in 2023
New Delhi hosted the G20 Summit in 2023.

Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations
António Guterres is the current UN Secretary-General.

Which Indian film won an Oscar in 2023
The song Naatu Naatu from RRR won the Oscar for Best Original Song.

Which state is the largest producer of wheat in India
Uttar Pradesh is the largest wheat producing state.

Who is the current Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Keir Starmer is the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

Which Indian personality won the Bharat Ratna in 2024
Karpoori Thakur was posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna in 2024.

Which country launched the Chandrayaan-3 mission
India launched the Chandrayaan-3 mission.

Who is the current Vice President of India
Jagdeep Dhankhar is the Vice President of India.

Which Indian state became the first to implement Uniform Civil Code
Uttarakhand implemented the Uniform Civil Code.

Who is the current Prime Minister of Bangladesh
Sheikh Hasina is the Prime Minister of Bangladesh.

Which country hosted the 2022 FIFA World Cup
Qatar hosted the FIFA World Cup in 2022.

Which Indian city is called the Startup Hub of India
Bengaluru is called the Startup Hub of India.

Which Indian won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2019
Abhijit Banerjee won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2019.

Which Indian airport is ranked among the world’s best in 2023
Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International Airport was ranked among the best.

Which country is the largest producer of solar energy in the world
China is the largest producer of solar energy.

English Language Questions and Answers

What is the synonym of Happy
Joyful is a synonym of Happy.

What is the antonym of Strong
Weak is the antonym of Strong.

Fill in the blank: She ___ to school every day
She goes to school every day.

Which word is a noun in this sentence: The dog barked loudly
The word dog is the noun.

What is the plural of Child
The plural of Child is Children.

Which word is the opposite of Success
Failure is the opposite of Success.

Identify the adjective: The tall building stood near the park
The word tall is the adjective.

Choose the correct spelling: Environment or Enviroment
The correct spelling is Environment.

Change to past tense: He runs fast
He ran fast.

What is the collective noun for a group of lions
A pride of lions is the correct term.

Fill in the blank: They ___ watching a movie now
They are watching a movie now.

What is the synonym of Honest
Truthful is the synonym of Honest.

What is the antonym of Begin
End is the antonym of Begin.

Identify the verb in this sentence: Birds fly in the sky
The word fly is the verb.

Which word is the opposite of Rich
Poor is the opposite of Rich.

Fill in the blank: She has ___ books on the table
She has many books on the table.

Which tense is this sentence: She was singing beautifully
This sentence is in past continuous tense.

What is the plural form of Mouse
The plural of Mouse is Mice.

What is the synonym of Brave
Courageous is the synonym of Brave.

Change into future tense: He plays cricket
He will play cricket.

Reasoning Questions and Answers

If A is taller than B and B is taller than C, who is the tallest
A is the tallest.

If two pencils cost ten rupees, how much do five pencils cost
Five pencils cost twenty-five rupees.

Find the odd one out: Apple, Mango, Banana, Carrot
Carrot is the odd one out.

If tomorrow is Wednesday, what was yesterday
If tomorrow is Wednesday, then yesterday was Monday.

Which number comes next: 2, 4, 6, 8, ___
The next number is 10.

If 5 workers can build a wall in 10 days, how many days will 10 workers take
They will take 5 days.

Find the missing letter: A, C, E, G, ___
The missing letter is I.

If in a code, CAT is written as DBU, how is DOG written
DOG will be written as EPH.

Find the odd one: Circle, Square, Triangle, Orange
Orange is the odd one.

If 3 apples cost 9 rupees, what is the cost of 6 apples
The cost is 18 rupees.

If North is to South, then East is to
East is to West.

Arrange in alphabetical order: Cat, Dog, Ball, Apple
Apple, Ball, Cat, Dog.

If all roses are flowers and some flowers are red, are all roses red
No, all roses are not necessarily red.

Find the odd number: 11, 21, 31, 40
40 is the odd number.

If clock shows 3 pm now, what time will it show after 5 hours
It will show 8 pm.

If a week has 7 days, how many days are there in 3 weeks
There are 21 days.

Which shape has 4 equal sides
A square has 4 equal sides.

If a dozen bananas cost 60 rupees, how much does one banana cost
One banana costs 5 rupees.

Find the next letter: P, Q, R, S, ___
The next letter is T.

If 100 is divided by 5, what is the answer
The answer is 20.

Science, History, and Geography Questions and Answers

What is the largest organ in the human body
The skin is the largest organ.

Who invented the light bulb
Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.

What is the boiling point of water in Celsius
The boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius.

Who discovered gravity
Sir Isaac Newton discovered gravity.

What is the hardest natural substance on Earth
Diamond is the hardest natural substance.

Who was the first President of India
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India.

Which gas do humans exhale during breathing
Humans exhale carbon dioxide.

Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire
Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire.

What is the chemical formula of common salt
The formula of salt is NaCl.

Which Mughal emperor built the Taj Mahal
Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal.

What is the capital of France
The capital of France is Paris.

Which freedom fighter is called Netaji
Subhas Chandra Bose is called Netaji.

Which layer of the Earth contains magma
The mantle layer contains magma.

Who was the first Indian woman astronaut
Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian woman astronaut.

Which mountain range separates Europe from Asia
The Ural Mountains separate Europe from Asia.

Who was the founder of Arya Samaj
Swami Dayananda Saraswati founded Arya Samaj.

Which is the largest state in India by area
Rajasthan is the largest state in India.

Who was the first Governor-General of independent India
Lord Mountbatten was the first Governor-General of independent India.

What is the smallest planet in the solar system
Mercury is the smallest planet.

Which Indian leader gave the slogan Jai Jawan Jai Kisan
Lal Bahadur Shastri gave the slogan.

Best Indian Books for PSC Questions and Answers Preparation

1. Indian Polity – Author: M. Laxmikanth, Publication: McGraw Hill
Covers detailed concepts of the Indian Constitution, governance, rights, and polity-based objective questions often asked in PSC exams.

2. General Knowledge 2025 – Author: Manohar Pandey, Publication: Arihant
Provides yearly updates on static GK, current events, awards, sports, geography, and Indian culture with practice questions.

3. Certificate Physical and Human Geography – Author: G. C. Leong, Publication: Oxford University Press
Focuses on physical geography, climate, natural resources, and human geography, all explained with examples and practice questions.

4. Modern India – Author: Bipan Chandra, Publication: Orient BlackSwan
Explains modern Indian history with a focus on freedom struggle, social reforms, and political movements along with exam-oriented facts.

5. Objective General English – Author: S. P. Bakshi, Publication: Arihant
Covers grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and sentence improvement with solved and practice-based PSC style questions.

6. Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations – Author: R. S. Aggarwal, Publication: S. Chand
Includes reasoning-based arithmetic, numerical ability, data interpretation, and problem-solving exercises commonly asked in PSC exams.

7. Lucent’s General Science – Author: Ravi Bhushan, Publication: Lucent Publications
Provides a clear explanation of physics, chemistry, biology, and environmental science topics with multiple-choice questions.

8. Indian Economy – Author: Ramesh Singh, Publication: McGraw Hill
Covers Indian economic structure, budgeting, growth, planning, and government policies with theory and objective-based questions.

9. Ancient and Medieval India – Author: Poonam Dalal Dahiya, Publication: McGraw Hill
Focuses on Indian heritage, dynasties, culture, art, and architecture with short notes and practice questions useful for PSC.

10. Objective General Studies – Author: Manohar Pandey, Publication: Arihant
Provides a wide range of objective questions from history, geography, polity, science, and economics with model practice papers.

11. A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning – Author: R. S. Aggarwal, Publication: S. Chand
Includes logical reasoning, analytical puzzles, verbal and non-verbal series questions often asked in PSC exams.

12. Environment and Ecology – Author: Majid Husain, Publication: McGraw Hill
Explains ecology, biodiversity, environmental issues, and conservation topics with relevant PSC-based practice questions.

13. India’s Struggle for Independence – Author: Bipan Chandra, Publication: Penguin
Detailed historical content on independence movement, key events, and important leaders with factual references for PSC exams.

14. Objective Indian and World Geography – Author: Majid Husain, Publication: McGraw Hill
Covers Indian geography, world physical features, climate, resources, and agriculture with exam-style objective questions.

15. Fast Track Objective Arithmetic – Author: Rajesh Verma, Publication: Arihant
Provides arithmetic shortcuts, problem-solving techniques, and multiple-choice questions ideal for PSC quantitative sections.

16. General Knowledge Manual – Author: Pearson, Publication: Pearson Education
Comprehensive book covering Indian and world GK, current affairs, and static knowledge along with solved examples.

17. Science and Technology in India – Author: Kalpana Rajaram, Publication: Spectrum
Covers government science initiatives, ISRO programs, space missions, and scientific advancements with factual questions.

18. Indian Art and Culture – Author: Nitin Singhania, Publication: McGraw Hill
Includes Indian heritage, classical music, dance, paintings, and literature with both descriptive and objective questions.

19. Social Problems in India – Author: Ram Ahuja, Publication: Rawat Publications
Covers social issues like poverty, unemployment, gender inequality, and social reforms relevant to PSC exam questions.

20. Public Administration in India – Author: Mohit Bhattacharya, Publication: Jawahar Publishers
Focuses on governance, administrative reforms, and public policies with case-based and objective questions.

psc questions and answers – Complete Preparation Guide

Preparing for a Public Service Commission exam can feel overwhelming, but the right strategy and consistent practice can make all the difference. psc questions and answers play a vital role in guiding candidates toward success, helping them understand the exam pattern, subject focus, and types of questions that frequently appear.

The PSC exams are designed to test not only academic knowledge but also reasoning, decision-making, and awareness of current issues. For that reason, practicing solved examples across multiple subjects is essential. Whether it is general knowledge, current affairs, reasoning, or subject-specific topics like history and science, a well-rounded preparation approach ensures candidates are ready for any challenge.

Importance of Practicing psc questions and answers

Regular practice helps in improving speed, accuracy, and confidence. By reviewing previously asked questions and attempting new practice sets, candidates learn how to approach tricky options, eliminate wrong choices, and identify patterns in the exam. Many aspirants who have cleared PSC exams emphasize that mock tests and practice papers were game changers in their preparation journey.

Another benefit of solving psc questions and answers is exposure to a wide range of topics. PSC exams are known for their unpredictable nature. One year may focus heavily on history, while another year might highlight environment, science, or governance. Practicing across all subjects ensures balanced preparation and avoids surprises in the real exam.

Key Subjects to Focus On

General Knowledge: Covers Indian history, geography, culture, sports, awards, and international developments.

Current Affairs: Includes the latest government policies, national events, economic updates, and global happenings.

English Language: Tests grammar, comprehension, vocabulary, synonyms, antonyms, and sentence correction.

Reasoning Ability: Measures problem-solving skills, logical thinking, and analytical ability.

Science and Technology: Includes questions on basic physics, chemistry, biology, and recent technological advancements.

Indian Polity and Economy: Covers the Constitution, governance, planning, and economic policies relevant to India.

Expert-Backed Preparation Tips

Experts recommend creating a structured timetable where each subject receives equal attention. Daily reading of current affairs, combined with weekly practice of reasoning and quantitative questions, can sharpen the mind. For static subjects like history and polity, consistent revision is key because questions often test fine details.

It is also advisable to attempt full-length mock tests at least once a week. This builds exam temperament and reduces the fear of time pressure. Reviewing mistakes after each test helps in avoiding repetition and strengthens weaker areas.

Another effective method is to prepare short notes from solved psc questions and answers. Writing down tricky facts or difficult questions in your own words creates a quick revision sheet for the last days before the exam.

Above all, consistency is more important than long hours. Even two to three hours of focused practice daily can yield excellent results if continued regularly.

FAQ for psc questions and answers

What subjects are covered in psc questions and answers?
They cover general knowledge, current affairs, English, reasoning, science, history, geography, economy, and polity.

How can practicing psc questions and answers help in exams?
It improves accuracy, speed, and familiarity with the exam pattern, helping candidates face tricky questions confidently.

Are psc questions repeated in exams?
While exact questions may not repeat, similar patterns and concepts often reappear across different exam sessions.

How often should I practice psc questions and answers?
Daily practice is ideal, with weekly mock tests to measure performance and track progress.

Do psc exams focus more on current affairs or static subjects?
Both are important. Current affairs are highly relevant, but static subjects like polity, history, and geography carry consistent weight.

Which is the best way to revise psc questions and answers?
Creating short notes, reviewing solved papers, and revisiting weak areas through practice sets is the most effective method.

Can psc questions and answers be helpful for other competitive exams?
Yes, they overlap with UPSC, SSC, banking, and state-level exams, making the practice widely useful.

How can I manage time while attempting psc questions?
Practice with a timer, learn to skip lengthy questions, and focus on accuracy over guesswork.

What level of difficulty can I expect in psc questions?
They range from basic knowledge to moderate analytical problems, designed to test both awareness and reasoning.

Do I need coaching to solve psc questions and answers?
Not necessarily. With disciplined self-study, standard books, and consistent practice, candidates can prepare effectively at home.